"No other activity is permissible on tourist visa," a home ministry official said on Wednesday.
The action came after the government found that Roger Bilham, a geophysicist at the University of Colorado, had been visiting India since 1967 multiple times on tourist visa and was engaged in journalistic activities.
Bilham had written 81 articles on Indian tectonics and on Indian nuclear projects and some scientists have alleged that Bilham's views were "scare-mongering".
Bilham, was detained at Indira Gandhi International airport in New Delhi in May, 2012, and denied entry to India.
The home ministry has requested ministry of external affairs to convey the directive to all Indian missions and posts abroad.
All state governments and authorities concerned in the country have also been requested to ensure strict compliance of the order, the official said.