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"From the evidence and the circumstances discussed, it is
abundantly clear that Netaji's name was never borne on any
list of war criminals.
It may be that had he been alive and had been apprehended,
he would have been tried as a war criminal although it has
not been alleged that what he did brought him within the mischief
of the Charter of the War Crimes Tribunal.
But since his death in the air crash was accepted by all
concerned, there was no question, ever, of placing his name
on the list of war criminals or of trying him for any war
crimes. The Tribunal was appointed specifically and solely
for the purpose of trying certain individuals, and as soon
as the Tribunal had concluded its work, it ceased to exist
and its members became functi officio. There could be no question
of trying anyone else under the terms of the original charter.
Even before India attained independence, Sardar Vallabhbhai
Patel had stated in the Legislative Assembly, in reply to
Starred Question No. 89, on October 30, 1946 that there were
no restrictions on the movements of Netaji Subhas Chandra
Bose and there was no ban on his return to India. This statement
was made before the British rule had ended, and it is clear
from this that the British Government had not declared Bose
a war criminal and did not regard him one. A statement was
also made by the British Deputy High Commissioner at Calcutta
that Netaji was not on the list of war criminals.
There has been no international agreement or subsequent charter
which would bring Netaji (were he alive today) within the
mischief of any war crimes tribunal. The Government of India
has given no undertaking to any international body to hand
Bose over to it, nor has there been any bar on his movements
or his entry into India. The argument relating to Bose being
accused of war crimes is, therefore, nothing but the purest
conjecture, put forward not as an argument but as a piece
of rhetoric and casuistry to cloud the issue and to distract
attention from the real points for determination."
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