The turmoil of the emergency years of 1975-77 was followed by
elections of the Lok Sabha and the States. The post-emergency
elections finally ended the Congress' long single-party lien
on power.
The new Prime Minister, Morarji Desai, no wild-eyed Netaji
fanatic, told Parliament that Khosla's 1974 report had not
been satisfactory. The Khosla findings had left many important
queries unanswered on Subhas Bose's 'death' on August 18,
1945, on the island of Formosa. There the matter rested for
another 21 years.
Meanwhile, the governments of America and West Germany opened
the secret archives of the Third Reich. The declassification
shed fresh light on Subhas Bose's wartime mission to Germany
and Italy and what happened to him in axis-controlled Europe.
Startling information came to light. Some Indian skeletons
also tumbled out of the cupboards. First Germany's hitherto
secret documents and then the declassified British documents
showed how the Allied powers, by a secret warfare, had frustrated
Bose's efforts to help India's internal freedom struggle.
In the late 1980s, the German documents were available to
scholars. By 1995, Britain had also declassified a great many
India-related documents. Taken together, these declassified
documents added a new dimension to our past knowledge of Subhas
Bose's wartime moves. Unfortunately, Indian historians took
little or no notice of this new information and what it implied.
In the meantime, the end of the Soviet system brought scholars,
a few Indians among them, to Russia to study the Soviet archives
which had never been declassified before. A small group of
Indian scholars, sponsored by the Asiatic Society, with financial
assistance of the Government of India, were said to have gained
access to Soviet documents on Subhas Bose. The Indian government
scheme of assistance to scholars was suddenly cancelled.
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