Chronology of Bhutto's political life

PTI | By, Karachi
Oct 18, 2007 08:48 PM IST

Former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto's second home coming after eight years of self-imposed exile has come amid a political crisis in Pakistan.

Former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto's second home coming after eight years of self-imposed exile has come amid a political crisis in Pakistan.

HT Image
HT Image

Following is a brief chronology of major developments in Bhutto's political life:

April 4, 1979: Benazir Bhutto's father, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, was executed by military dictator Zia-ul-Haq. Bhutto was allowed to leave for England in 1984 after three-year imprisonment.

April 1986: Bhutto arrives in Lahore from exile to a rapturous welcome by a million of supporters to lead the Pakistan People's Party (PPP) against Zia-ul-Haq.

November 16, 1988: The PPP wins elections organised after Zia-ul-Haq was killed in an air crash.

December 2, 1988: Bhutto sworn in as Pakistan's first woman prime minister.

August 1990: Bhutto dismissed by president Ghulam Ishaq Khan on charges of corruption and misrule. Her husband Asif Zardari arrested on kidnapping charges.

October 1990: PPP loses elections and sits in opposition for three years while Nawaz Sharif is prime minister.

October 1993: PPP returns to power and Bhutto is re-elected as prime minister for a second term.

October 1996: President Farooq Ahmed Leghari sacks Bhutto on charges of corruption and abuse of power. Zardari is arrested once again and imprisoned on a range of corruption and criminal charges.

April 1999: A Pakistani court convicts Bhutto and Zardari of receiving kickbacks worth millions of dollars for awarding a contract to two Swiss firms during her 1993-96 rule. The conviction overturned two years later.

April 1999: Bhutto goes into self-imposed exile in London and Dubai, vowing to return to Pakistan and contest elections in 2002.

October 12, 1999: Musharraf overthrows Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif in a coup after Sharif tries to sack him as army chief.

July 2002: Musharraf issues a decree barring former premiers who have served two terms from serving a third, widely viewed as targeting Bhutto and Sharif.

October 10, 2002: Nationwide polls are held without Bhutto who is warned she will be jailed if she returns. The PPP wins 80 of 342 National Assembly seats.

July 2003: A Swiss court finds Bhutto and Zardari guilty of laundering $12 million through Swiss bank accounts and hands them a six-month suspended jail term. The sentence is later overturned on appeal.

November 2004: Zardari is released from prison after serving eight years on corruption charges, and reunites with Bhutto in exile.

January 2006 :Interpol issues international notices following a request by Pakistan for the arrest of Bhutto and Zardari on corruption charges.

July 3-10, 2007: Pakistani troops besiege and storm the radical Red Mosque in Islamabad, killing at least 100 people.

July 13, 2007: Bhutto praises the operation, sparking outrage among hardliners. A suicide bomber later attacks her party headquarters, killing 15 people.

September 2007: Musharraf and Bhutto aides step up talks in London and Dubai over a power-sharing pact.

September 14, 2007: PPP announces Bhutto will return on October 18.

October 4, 2007: Bhutto and Musharraf agree on national reconciliation accord. Musharraf signs deal for an amnesty, which clears Bhutto of graft charges.

October 6, 2007: Musharraf wins presidential election.

October 13: The government urges Bhutto to delay her return until a court rules whether the amnesty deal is legal.

October 17, 2007: At a press conference in Dubai, Bhutto confirms she will return as planned, saying "Pakistan's future is at stake."

Get Latest World Newsalong with Latest Newsfrom Indiaat Hindustan Times.
SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON
SHARE
Story Saved
OPEN APP
×
Saved Articles
Following
My Reads
My Offers
Sign out
New Delhi 0C
Tuesday, March 28, 2023
Start 15 Days Free Trial Subscribe Now
Register Free and get Exciting Deals