By Sakshi Sah
Published Sept 01, 2024

Hindustan Times

Photo Credits: Pixabay

8-foot sea scorpions, bigger than humans, ruled the oceans 444 million years ago

About 400 million years ago, giant sea scorpions lived in the oceans. Some were 8 feet long, and others were as big as humans.

The huge creatures were called eurypterids, or sea scorpions. They were part of an old group of sea-dwelling arthropods, which means they were distant relatives of crabs, lobsters, and spiders.

Scientists learned about these creatures and their extinction by examining their fossils found in Australia.

Dr. Bicknell and colleagues identified these creatures in their report published in the journal Gondwana Research on Saturday, according to The Sun.

Eurypterids were found in various sizes, with some growing to over nine feet long.

Eurypterids had huge claws beefy exoskeleton and a strong set of legs for swimming.

Researchers note that the fossils made from exoskeletons or external skeleton belonged to the genus Pterygotus, and Jaekelopterus.

The fossil remains were found scattered across ancient Gondwana, which includes what is now Africa, South America, Australia, Antarctica, the Indian subcontinent, and the Arabian Peninsula.

This spread of fossils shows that sea scorpions could swim for thousands of kilometres.

The team of researchers analysed the rock formations in South Wales, where these fossils were found.

Their analysis suggested that these sea creatures lived in that area.