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Recover compensation from hostile rape victims: Allahabad HC to UP govt

Rape victims get compensation under several categories of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012

Updated on: Apr 14, 2023, 23:09:33 IST
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Taking serious note of rape victims turning hostile during trial of the case, the Lucknow bench of the Allahabad high court has directed the state government to recover compensation amount paid to them in such a scenario.

The court passed the order while allowing bail to Jeetan Lodh who had been in jail since May 20, 2022, in a rape case. (For Representation)
The court passed the order while allowing bail to Jeetan Lodh who had been in jail since May 20, 2022, in a rape case. (For Representation)

Rape victims get compensation under several categories of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012. A single judge bench of Justice Brij Raj Singh on April 11 observed: “The question has cropped up before me as to whether the rape victim who has become hostile is entitled to retain the amount of compensation.”

“In my opinion, if the victim has become hostile and does not support the prosecution case at all, it is appropriate to recover the amount if paid to the victim,” the court said. “The victim is the person who comes before the court and during trial if she denies the allegation of rape and becomes hostile, there is no justification to keep the amount of compensation provided by the State Government,” the court observed.

“Therefore, considering the above aspect of the matter, it is directed that the state government will pass appropriate orders and issue necessary directions to the authorities concerned to recover the amount of compensation, if paid, in the cases, where the victim has become hostile during trial and not supported the prosecution,” the court observed.

“Let necessary exercise be done within a period of three months,” the court ordered. It ordered the senior registrar of the high court to send a copy of the order to the chief secretary for necessary compliance. The court listed the case for second week of August for the additional government advocate to submit progress report. Appearing on behalf of the state government, Rajesh Kumar Singh, additional government advocate, apprised the court about misuse of the law related with compensation to rape victims.

The case

The court passed the order while allowing bail to Jeetan Lodh alias Jitendra who had been in jail since May 20, 2022, in a rape case under several sections of the IPC and POCSO Act. The FIR was lodged at Gangaghat police station of Unnao district. Jeetan applied for bail after the victim turned hostile.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Pawan Dixit

Pawan Dixit, Assistant Editor, brings over 20 years of frontline reporting experience to the newsroom. A specialist on Uttar Pradesh politics and governance, he has reported from the ground across the state’s most consequential stories. He cut his teeth in eastern UP, spending 15 years covering the region. Based in Varanasi, he reported the 2012 UP Assembly polls and the 2014 Lok Sabha elections that reshaped the state’s political map. Moving to Lucknow in 2016, he has since led coverage of the 2017 and 2022 UP Assembly elections and the 2024 Lok Sabha polls. His reporting tracks the BJP’s strategy, opposition moves, and voter sentiment across all 75 districts. Pawan has been a constant presence in Ayodhya since 2016. He reported the entire arc of the Ram Mandir movement — from the legal fight to the Supreme Court verdict, through temple construction, to the inauguration. He continues to track every development at the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra Trust. On the state beat, he covers the BJP, the Industrial Development Department, and handles key outstation political assignments. He also reports major cases from the district court, Lucknow bench of the High Court, and the State Information Commission. Along with this, he also reports on NGT's important decisions related to UP. Known for sharp sourcing and clear analysis, Pawan connects politics, policy, infrastructure and faith — the forces driving UP today. He has reported developments in Ayodhya and Ram Mandir movement since 2016. The Supreme Court's Ram Mandir verdict, temple construction and the its opening have been reported by him. He reports all developments in Ayodhya and Ram Mandir Trust. He covers state BJP, Industrial development department, outstation political assignments, reports special cases from district court, high court and state information commission

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