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Trials for 18-car trains to take place on Jan 14-15

The trials will assess critical safety and performance parameters, including Emergency Braking Distance (EBD) and coupler forces, for 18-car train formations fitted with three-phase propulsion systems

Published on: Jan 06, 2026 04:16 AM IST
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MUMBAI: Indian Railways is set to conduct trial runs of an 18-coach suburban train for the first time, with the Western Railway (WR) preparing to test the longer rake on the Virar–Dahanu corridor on January 14 and 15.

Trials for 18-car trains to take place on Jan 14-15
Trials for 18-car trains to take place on Jan 14-15

The trials will assess critical safety and performance parameters, including Emergency Braking Distance (EBD) and coupler forces, for 18-car train formations fitted with three-phase propulsion systems. According to the central railway ministry’s communication, rakes manufactured by Bombardier will be tested at speeds of up to 110 kmph, while those produced by Medha Electrics will undergo tests at a maximum speed of 105 kmph on the same stretch. Sources said the coaches will be suitably upgraded to meet requirements for speed, stability and oscillation trials before testing begins.

Railway officials clarified that the exercise is purely experimental and does not signal the immediate introduction of 18-coach local services in Mumbai. “These are mandated technical trials. The final configuration of the coaches is still being worked out and there is no decision yet on operating 18-car locals,” a senior WR official said.

The procurement of 238 AC local trains was proposed under MUTP-3 (47 AC locals) and MUTP-3A (191 AC locals), projects that are partially financed by multilateral development banks. Officials said the tendering process itself could take six to eight months, while the induction of the first such AC local train could take six to seven years from the finalisation of contracts.

 
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