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Dedicated legal aid defence team could do wonders: Justice Lalit

Speaking to HT following the culmination of the First All India District Legal Services Authorities meet in New Delhi, justice Lalit described NALSA’s plan to have legal aid defense counsel offices in each district as one of the most ambitious projects of the body

Updated on: Aug 1, 2022, 09:57:57 IST
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The system of having dedicated lawyers to fight cases for poor and marginalised could do “great wonders” for the legal aid movement in India, asserted Supreme Court judge Justice Uday Umesh Lalit on Sunday, days before he takes over as the next Chief Justice of India.

Justice Lalit, who is in line to become the CJI later this month, is the executive chairman of the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA). The judge next to the CJI is conventionally the executive chairman of the body. (Mint)
Justice Lalit, who is in line to become the CJI later this month, is the executive chairman of the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA). The judge next to the CJI is conventionally the executive chairman of the body. (Mint)

Justice Lalit, who is in line to become the CJI later this month, is the executive chairman of the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA). The judge next to the CJI is conventionally the executive chairman of the body.

Speaking to HT following the culmination of the First All India District Legal Services Authorities meet in New Delhi, justice Lalit described NALSA’s plan to have legal aid defence counsel offices in each district as one of the most ambitious projects of the body.

“When a lawyer has two legal aid matters out of a hundred matters, the former cases may be neglected. So, rather than engaging lawyers on an assignment basis, if you have a dedicated counsel who works only for legal aid matters, you will have a spirited and dedicated team. This may do wonders and build people’s confidence in the system,” he emphasised.

“In each district, we will engage young, talented lawyers at a fixed remuneration to take up only legal aid cases. They may not be the front runners in the profession but will have the intellect and effort to match any kind of talent,” he said.

Of all the endeavours undertaken by NALSA under his leadership, the judge says that the concept of establishing legal aid defence counsel offices across the country can usher in a range of reforms.

“If this works out the way it has been envisaged, it may bring in a revolution of sorts. This would make the lawyers thoroughly accountable to the cases that they take up, and would in turn also benefit the seekers of legal aid who would have completely dedicated lawyers,” he added.

Justice Lalit said that he is immensely satisfied with his almost two-year term as the executive chairman of NALSA. Asked to pick one of the most satisfying aspects of his tenure, justice Lalit said he would take pride that NALSA conducted a very successful outreach programme, covering all the villages in India.

“We reached more than six lakh villages in the country at least thrice as part of the 42-day pan-India awareness and outreach programme. The kind of footprints we left in assisting people is very satisfying,” said the judge.

Justice Lalit also found favour with the idea of reaching out to people who need help instead of waiting for them to approach the courts. “We have Lok Adalat and Nyay Ka Choupal where NALSA seeks out. We reach out to the people and provide the assistance they need in accessing justice or settlement of their disputes,” he pointed out.

The poor in the country seeking free legal aid to fight their cases in courts should have the confidence of getting quality assistance, said justice Lalit, underlining that the lack of confidence in the legal aid system is a gap that needs to be bridged in the years to come.

“A person seeking legal aid has no trust in the inherent legal aid apparatus. Our vision for 2047 (on 100 years of independence) would be to travel beyond awareness and give citizens a sense of confidence. If there is a person who chooses the office of legal aid, he must have confidence that my matter will be done with utmost care and caution. It is for us to ensure what we dispense is quality legal aid,” said justice Lalit.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Utkarsh Anand

Utkarsh Anand is the National Legal Editor at Hindustan Times, where he leads the newspaper's coverage of the Supreme Court, constitutional law, the judiciary and the Union law ministry. He joined Hindustan Times in 2020 after stints at Press Trust of India (PTI), The Indian Express and CNN-News18, and has over two decades of experience reporting on law, governance and public policy. His work has focussed on some of India's most consequential constitutional and legal developments, including the Supreme Court's judgments on Article 370, marriage equality, decriminalisation of homosexuality, the Babri Masjid dispute, electoral reforms and judicial appointments. He specialises in making complex legal proceedings and judgments accessible to readers while examining their wider social and political impact. Beyond daily reportage, Utkarsh has led investigative projects and enterprise reporting that have shaped public debate and prompted institutional responses. His work has received several journalism awards, including the Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Award. As National Legal Editor, he has also played a key role in expanding Hindustan Times' legal journalism footprint, mentoring reporters and strengthening coverage across platforms. A Chevening South Asia Journalism Programme Fellow, Utkarsh regularly writes analyses on the judiciary and constitutional issues, and his reporting is widely followed by lawyers, judges, policymakers, academics and readers seeking clarity on India's evolving legal landscape.

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