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US rights group accuses India of ‘indiscriminate’ use of force during Kashmir crisis

A US-based health rights group has accused Indian security forces of “excessive” and “indiscriminate” use of force against protesters with weapons like pellet guns during clashes in Kashmir this year, resulting in injuries and deaths.

Updated on: Dec 7, 2016, 14:10:22 IST
By , Washington
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A US-based health rights group has accused Indian security forces of “excessive” and “indiscriminate” use of force against protesters with weapons like pellet guns during clashes in Kashmir this year, resulting in injuries and deaths.

Kashmiri villagers run for cover from tear gas shells and pellets as security forces attempt to dispel protesters near the funeral of Rayees Ahmad Dar, a suspected militant, in Kakpora village south of Srinagar, Kashmir, on November 20, 2016. (AP)
Kashmiri villagers run for cover from tear gas shells and pellets as security forces attempt to dispel protesters near the funeral of Rayees Ahmad Dar, a suspected militant, in Kakpora village south of Srinagar, Kashmir, on November 20, 2016. (AP)

In their report, Physicians for Human Rights (PHR) describes the excessive and indiscriminate use of force against protesters by Indian state police and Central Reserve Police Force with weapons misleadingly represented as “less than lethal”.

These included tear gas grenades, pepper gas shells, live ammunition, and 12-gauge shotguns loaded with metal pellets, which account for the majority of injuries, it said in a report Tuesday.

Read | HT Explains: Are pellets lethal or not?

“While Indian authorities claimed that the use of these weapons was meant to reduce the potential for injuries or fatalities, PHR researchers found that their use had in fact caused serious injury and death,” a media release said.

PHR said it found that authorities actively impeded protesters’ access to urgent medical care, both by harassing medical workers attempting to treat protesters and by preventing doctors from reaching the hospitals where they work.

PHR called upon the government to demonstrate its respect for the rights of all citizens by: prohibiting weapons for crowd control that are indiscriminate and cause excessive injury and death, namely the 12-gauge shotgun loaded with No9 shot; and provide adequate equipment and training to police forces to minimize injuries and deaths caused by police action.

Read | Kashmir unrest: Expert team formed to explore alternatives to pellet guns

It also called upon India to cease unlawful practices that obstruct access to health care.

 
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