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Punjab to map, train quacks to provide basic medical care

Regulation is the core objective. We will collect the data and provide them training according to their qualifications — Dr Balbir Singh, Punjab health minister

Published on: Sep 1, 2026, 08:24:30 IST
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In a bid to bring informal clinics operating across the state into the formal healthcare net, the Punjab has directed all civil surgeons to prepare a comprehensive list of unregistered medical practitioners for state-run medical training, triggering sharp reactions from experts who warn the move risks legitimising quackery.

The move has drawn criticism from senior medical professionals and public health experts. (HT File)
The move has drawn criticism from senior medical professionals and public health experts. (HT File)

The initiative comes at a time when Punjab is grappling with a persistent shortage of qualified doctors. With hundreds of posts remaining vacant in rural community health centres (CHCs) and primary healthcare facilities, a vast majority of the rural population depend on informal practitioners for first-contact care. The exercise is aimed at quantifying and regulating this informal safety net, said officials, who peg the number of unregistered medical practitioners operating in the state at least one lakh.

“Regulation is the core objective. We will collect the data and provide them training according to their qualifications,” said state health minister Dr Balbir Singh. “The government would first provide training to such practitioners, and those who complete it would be allowed to provide basic healthcare services or practise within a proposed framework.”

The health department has issued two reminders to civil surgeons to expedite the data collection, signaling the administration’s intent to formalise the policy framework quickly.

A senior health official stated that the department will soon approach the Punjab medical education and research department to draft tailored training modules once candidate have submitted their details.

Move could prove disastrous: Experts

The move has drawn criticism from senior medical professionals and public health experts. Former civil surgeon Dr Daler Singh Multani warned that the decision could prove disastrous for the state’s healthcare standards.

“These are quacks, and the government will promote quackery by registering them and allowing them to practise,” Dr Multani said. “They have contributed to maternal deaths, the spread of Hepatitis C and HIV, and female foeticide. Medical science is a highly intellectual profession, and you cannot allow someone to practise based on a few months of training.”

The health minister, however, maintained that unregistered medical practitioners will strictly operate within boundaries defined by their qualifications, with the state maintaining oversight over permitted procedures.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Karam Prakash

Based in Patiala, Karam Prakash is a Senior Correspondent with Hindustan Times, wherefrom, he covers the Malwa region of Punjab. With extensive reporting experience, he writes on a wide range of beats: health, agriculture, power, education, labour, governance and sports. His reporting focuses on public policy, grassroots issues and stories that impact people’s everyday lives. Before taking charge of the Malwa region, Karam had been part of The Tribune’s National Bureau, wherein he covered several Union ministries and parliament reporting on key policy developments at the national level. He also has significant experience in sports journalism, having covered major international sporting events, including the Olympic and the Commonwealth Games.

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