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Activists oppose narrow Aravalli definition at Gurugram gathering

Placards reading “No defining away our ecosystems” framed the event, reflecting public unease over recent legal and policy developments affecting the range.

Published on: Jan 5, 2026, 07:24:07 IST
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Residents from across the National Capital Region (NCR) gathered at Suncity Forest in Sector 2on Sunday to underline the urgency of protecting the Aravallis and its consequences on air, water and public health.

The event featured poetry recitation, role-play and discussions on the ecological “deterioration” of the Aravalli range. (HT PHOTO)
The event featured poetry recitation, role-play and discussions on the ecological “deterioration” of the Aravalli range. (HT PHOTO)

Organised by the Aravalli Bachao Citizens Movement, the “Sunday Baithak” saw participation from at least 50 environmental activists, parents, senior citizens and children. The event featured poetry recitation, role-play and discussions on the ecological “deterioration” of the Aravalli range. Placards reading “No defining away our ecosystems” framed the event, reflecting public unease over recent legal and policy developments affecting the range.

Participants also discussed the recent Supreme Court orders on the definition of the Aravalli Hills, including the November 20, 2025, ruling that accepted a Union environment ministry panel’s recommendation defining Aravallis as landforms rising 100 metres or more above local relief, followed by a December 29 order that put the earlier decision in abeyance.

Activists warned that narrowing legal definitions could leave vast forest tracts vulnerable to mining and construction. “These developments can have severe environmental ramifications. Citizens are demanding comprehensive restoration of the entire Aravalli landscape, not fragmented definitions or mining plans,” said Shivani Yaduvanshi, a volunteer with the movement.

Environmental advocate Azad Pankaj echoed similar concerns, stressing that policy decisions were being taken without understanding ground realities. “You cannot redraw nature through files and notifications. Every hectare lost weakens the region’s ability to breathe, absorb heat and recharge groundwater. The cost will be paid by ordinary citizens,” he said.

Several speakers highlighted the link between forest loss, rising air pollution and public health. Participants cited repeated episodes of hazardous air quality index (AQI) levels in NCR, warning that continued degradation would push the region towards a permanent health emergency.

The Aravalli range spans about 76,000 sq km across north-western India and includes a 35,000 sq km catchment protected under the 2016 Ganga Protection Order. Environmentalists stressed that continued degradation threatens regional climate stability and water availability.

The baithak concluded with a collective reading of citizens’ demands, including an immediate halt to mining and construction in the Aravalli biosphere, closure of polluting coal-based power plants, a ban on waste-to-energy facilities, and long-term measures to curb private vehicle use by strengthening public transport.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Leena Dhankhar

Leena Dhankhar is Senior Editor and Bureau Chief, Gurugram, at Hindustan Times, where she has spent over 17 years chronicling the transformation of one of India's fastest-growing urban regions. From starting her career as a crime reporter to leading the Gurugram bureau, her journalism has been defined by investigative reporting, in-depth storytelling and an unwavering focus on public interest. Over nearly two decades, she has reported extensively across crime, politics, civic governance, elections, real estate, environment, courts, sports, education and entertainment, covering Gurugram, Faridabad, Nuh and Palwal. Her reporting has exposed several major scams and systemic failures, including insurance frauds, waste management irregularities, illegal arms manufacturing units in Nuh, illegal mining in the Aravallis, organised crime networks and governance lapses affecting millions of residents. Known for her investigative work and exclusive stories, Leena has reported on high-impact national issues, including the Nicaragua charter flight carrying Indian migrants that was turned back amid allegations of human trafficking, exposing the growing network of illegal immigration rackets. Her work has also focused on gang wars, prison administration, juvenile crime, women and child protection systems, the functioning of the Juvenile Justice Board and Child Welfare Committee, and environmental challenges such as pollution, waterlogging and deteriorating civic infrastructure. Beyond hard news, Leena has extensively documented Haryana's rich heritage, forests and wildlife, bringing attention to the state's historical landmarks, biodiversity, conservation efforts and ecological challenges through immersive reportage and feature writing. Her journalism has consistently gone beyond breaking news. She has documented Gurugram's rapid urbanisation through long-form narratives and enterprise reporting on issues ranging from pothole-ridden roads, flooding and waste management to the changing social fabric of India's Millennium City. She also writes widely read feature columns, including The Outsider, Changemaker, and Concern for Gurugram, profiling people, places and ideas shaping the city's identity. Leena is the author of Gurugram School Murder, published by Juggernaut Books, a deeply reported account of one of India's most high-profile school murder investigations. She is currently working on her second book, an investigative work exploring some of India's most significant scams and fraud investigations. Beyond print journalism, she has expanded her storytelling through public speaking and digital media. She is a TEDx speaker and has produced podcasts exploring Gurugram's transformation, civic challenges and untold stories. Her work reflects a commitment to narrative journalism that combines rigorous reporting with compelling storytelling. A law graduate with an MBA in Human Resources, Leena brings a multidisciplinary perspective to her reporting, particularly on governance, public policy and legal affairs. She has travelled extensively across India to pursue investigative assignments, often reporting from remote locations and conflict-prone areas in search of stories that matter.

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