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Delhi’s air quality on brink of ‘severe’ again day after brief improvement

The wind speeds remained below six kilometres per hour throughout Monday, leading to stagnation and gradual build-up of local pollutants in the national Capital

Published on: Nov 26, 2024, 09:16:25 IST
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Delhi’s air quality was on the brink of the “severe” category again on Tuesday a day after it briefly improved to the “poor” range as winds continued to remain calm leading to a gradual deterioration in pollution. An Air Quality Index (AQI) of 394 (very poor) was recorded at 8am. The 24-hour average AQI was 285 (poor) at 9am on Monday. By 4 pm, it deteriorated to 349 (very poor) and 377 by 7pm, and 391 by 10pm.

Delhi has recorded eight severe air days this season. (HT PHOTO)
Delhi has recorded eight severe air days this season. (HT PHOTO)

An AQI of 318 (very poor) was recorded at 4pm on Sunday and 412 (severe) on Saturday. The last time Delhi’s AQI was below 300 was on October 29. It was 268 that day.

The wind speeds remained below six kilometres per hour throughout Monday, leading to stagnation and gradual build-up of local pollutants. The Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) on the same day made changes to the clauses in Stages 3 and 4 of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) regarding educational institutes allowing them to be run on hybrid mode instead of only online.

The CAQM said it had noted the concerns of schools and the Supreme Court. It added it was not feasible for all schools to run just online. The CAQM said state governments in the National Capital Region (NCR) and Delhi shall ensure that all classes are conducted in a hybrid and also in an online mode wherever that is feasible in Delhi, Gurugram, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, and Gautam Buddh Nagar.

Wind speeds were expected to pick up marginally during the day on Tuesday but they are not expected to be strong, thus largely keeping pollutants trapped. The AQI was expected to remain “very poor” until Wednesday before touching “severe” by Thursday.

Seventeen out of 39 stations recorded “severe” AQI at 8am and the rest “very poor” on Tuesday. The highest AQI of 438 was recorded in East Delhi’s Anand Vihar, followed by 430 at Rohini.

An AQI between 0 and 50 is classified as “good”, 51 and 100 as “satisfactory”, 101 and 200 as “moderate”, 201 and 300 as “poor”, 301 and 400 as “very poor”, and over 400 as “severe”.

Delhi has recorded eight severe air days this season with the worst being 494 on November 18, the joint second-worst ever in history.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Jasjeev Gandhiok

Jasjeev Gandhiok is an Assistant Editor with Hindustan Times, where he covers environment, climate change, the clean energy transition and wildlife at the National Bureau. Gandhiok has over a decade of experience in journalism and is based in Delhi. He has reported extensively on Delhi and the National Capital Region (NCR). This includes the region's air pollution woes, a polluted Yamuna and on urban wildlife still thriving in the region. He joined HT in October 2021. Prior to that, he had five-year stint at The Times of India in Delhi, where he also covered Delhi, with a focus on environment and wildlife. Gandhiok has covered some recent events around the Capital too, ranging from the farmers' protests, the northeast Delhi riots and the CAA-NRC protests, reporting from the ground on all of these. He also travels across the country to report on how environment and climate change impact everyday life, while also writing on endangered species. His reports in 2019 on toxic leachate from Delhi's landfills led to the National Green Tribunal (NGT) taking suo motu cognisance and ultimately asking the state government to start bio-mining to flatten and remove all three landfills in the capital. He also closely tracks the implementation of government policies on climate, renewable energy and environmental protection. His focus remains on impactful, public-interest journalism which explains how environmental decisions affect people's everyday lives.

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