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ECI tells parties to follow MCC; warns against AI deepfakes in Bihar polls

The Commission advised the parties against misuse of AI-based tools to create deep fakes that distort information or propagate misinformation over social media platforms

Published on: Oct 9, 2025, 12:02:03 IST
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The Election Commission of India (ECI) has directed political parties, candidates and campaigners to strictly adhere to the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) and guidelines governing the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in election campaigns, following the announcement of the Bihar assembly elections and bye-elections to eight constituencies on October 6.

The ECI also instructed all political parties, leaders to clearly label any digitally altered content used during campaigning. (File photo)
The ECI also instructed all political parties, leaders to clearly label any digitally altered content used during campaigning. (File photo)

In a press note issued on Thursday, the ECI said, “The Commission advised the parties against misuse of AI-based tools to create deep fakes that distort information or propagate misinformation over social media platforms.”

It added that “criticism of other parties when made shall be confined to their policies and programme, past record and work,” and warned that “criticism based on unverified allegations or distortion shall be avoided.”

Also Read: EC publishes final electoral roll for Bihar, records 68L deletion, 21L addition

The ECI also instructed all political parties, leaders and campaigners to clearly label any synthetic or digitally altered content used during campaigning.

“All Political Parties and their leaders, candidates and star campaigners shall take necessary measures for prominent labeling of AI-generated/synthetic content, if any, being shared for campaigning through their social media platforms or in the form of advertisements using clear notations such as ‘AI-Generated’, ‘Digitally Enhanced’, or ‘Synthetic Content’,” the statement said.

The Bihar Assembly election will be held in two phases on November 6 and November 11, with counting scheduled for November 14. The ECI said it has made “elaborate arrangements for ensuring the effective implementation of MCC Guidelines.”

 
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