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Graham Staines murder: Convict released for good prison behaviour, garlanded

Jailer Manaswini Naik said the State Sentence Review Board ordered Mahendra Hembram’s release because of good behaviour as per the rules

Published on: Apr 17, 2025, 13:13:49 IST
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On Thursday, Mahendra Hembram, 50, walked out of prison 25 years after he was convicted of his role in burning alive Australian missionary Graham Staines, 58, and his sons aged 10 and seven as they slept in a station wagon in Odisha’s Manoharpur.

The Staines family. (HT PHOTO)
The Staines family. (HT PHOTO)

Jailer Manaswini Naik said the State Sentence Review Board ordered Hembram’s release because of good behaviour as per the rules. “The decision to release Hembram is part of our policy of releasing convicts who have spent 14 years behind bars.”

Hembram, who was garlanded in recognition of good conduct in prison, linked the triple murder to religious conversion as he spoke to journalists after walking out of the jail.

Opposition Congress lawmaker Manickam Tagore questioned Hembram’s release, calling it a dark stain on Indian justice. “A hate-fuelled murderer who burned alive Graham Staines and his two little sons is now walking free. Mahendra Hembram’s release is a celebration for Sanghis, but a dark stain on Indian justice. What message does this send?” wrote Tagore on X.

Hembram was released days after the Supreme Court asked the Odisha government to decide within six weeks on the remission plea of Dara Singh, who led the mob that burnt alive Staines and his sons Timothy and Phillip.

The direction came after Singh’s lawyer, Vishnu Shankar Jain, pleaded for his release. Jain cited the Supreme Court’s order for the release of Rajiv Gandhi assassination case convict A G Perarivalan after spending over 30 years in jail. “I am seeking a direction [for Singh] to be released from jail on this ground,” said Jain.

Singh is serving a concurrent life sentence in separate cases of the murder of a Muslim trader and a Christian pastor. He was sentenced to death for burning alive Staines, Timothy, and Phillip before the Orissa High Court commuted it to life imprisonment in 2005.

Singh led the mob that chanted slogans of “Jai Bajrang Bali” and “Dara Singh Zindabad” as they burnt alive Staines, Timothy, and Phillip in Manoharpur, where they were for a camp to spread the Bible’s teachings in January 1999. Staines worked with leprosy patients in Baripada after arriving in India in 1965. His murder triggered global outrage, prompting the authorities to hand over the case to the Central Bureau of Investigation.

Fourteen people, who were part of the Dara Singh-led mob, were sentenced to punishments ranging from death to 14 years in prison. Of the 14, 12 were in 2005 and 2008.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Debabrata Mohanty

Debabrata Mohanty is a senior assistant editor of Hindustan Times who works as state correspondent from Odisha covering the state's politics, governance, public policy, natural disasters, environment and its society for close to three decades. With his long years of reporting from the state capital of Bhubaneswar, Mohanty has been known as one of the most experienced and credible journalists covering Odisha for the national English dailies. His reporting combines on-ground detail with deep institutional knowledge detailing the state's changing politics, governance issues, administrative reforms and the functioning of its public institutions. He has regularly reported on issues ranging from legislative developments and public policy implementation. Politics is his core areas of expertise as he closely tracks Odisha's political landscape, including the rise and transformation of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the Biju Janata Dal (BJD), the two principal political parties in Odisha. His long association with the state's political establishment enables him to write on contemporary developments in a larger political context. Mohanty takes a deep interest in writing human interest stories, environmental issues and documenting the impact of cyclones, floods, heatwaves, and other climate-related events in one of the most disaster-prone states. His coverage extends to public health, governance reforms and stories on accountability of government institutions. Before joining Hindustan Times, Mohanty worked with The Indian Express, Mail Today, and The Telegraph, where he covered at least six general elections and as many assembly elections. In 2007, he was selected for the prestigious Chevening Young Indian Print Journalist Programme at the University of Lincoln, United Kingdom, where he received advanced training in print journalism. In 2009 he won the Press Institute of India-International Committee of Red Cross award on conflict reporting for his on-ground reportage of 2008 Kandhamal riots.

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