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Xi Jinping discusses Taiwan in Beidaihe, QUAD navies exercise off Sydney

The focus of Malabar exercises is sub-surface and anti-aerial threat warfare.

Updated on: Aug 11, 2023, 09:52:38 IST
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At a time when the Communist Party of China’s leaders are gathered for an annual conference at the seaside resort of Beidaihe to discuss the downturn in the Chinese economy and Taiwan, QUAD navies have begun exercising off the coast of Sydney to foil any security challenge in the Indo-Pacific.

Vice admiral Dinesh Tripathi, commanding in chief of India's Western Naval Command, Vice admiral Saito Akira, commander in chief of Japan Self Defense Fleet, Rear admiral Christopher Smith, commander Australian Fleet and vice admiral Karl Thomas, commander of the US 7th Fleet attend to media as India, Japan, US, Australia will hold first Malabar naval exercise off Australia,
Vice admiral Dinesh Tripathi, commanding in chief of India's Western Naval Command, Vice admiral Saito Akira, commander in chief of Japan Self Defense Fleet, Rear admiral Christopher Smith, commander Australian Fleet and vice admiral Karl Thomas, commander of the US 7th Fleet attend to media as India, Japan, US, Australia will hold first Malabar naval exercise off Australia,

Led by US Virginia class nuclear attack submarine North Carolina and Arliegh-Burke class guided missile destroyer Rafael Peralta, the QUAD navies under Malabar rubric have assembled in Sydney harbor with Japanese Navy’s destroyer Shiranui, Indian Navy’s destroyer Kolkata, and Australian Navy’s destroyer Brisbane among other potent warships with shore-based Australian F-35 fighters, P8I anti-submarine warfare aircraft and integral helicopters. The Malabar exercises this time are tasked to counter the naval challenge in the Far-Pacific and increase the level of interoperability among QUAD forces. The exercises involving harbor and sea phase end on August 22.

While the participating US Seventh Fleet commander said that the exercises were not pointed at any country, the fact is that expanding the PLA Navy poses a serious threat not only to Taiwan but also to countries bordering the South China Sea including Japan and the Philippines. Last Saturday’s incident of a Chinese Coast Guard vessel using water cannons to block a Filipino supply boat delivering food and supplies to a Philippine-occupied shoal in the South China Sea shows that China will continue to bully ASEAN nations in the region with whom it has long seething territorial conflicts. These territorial disputes in the South China Sea, one of the busiest shipping lanes with trillion-dollar trade, are the Asian flashpoints and a fault line in the super power rivalry between US and China in the region.

Even though the CPC led by paramount leader Xi Jinping are expected to discuss China’s next moves on Taiwan at Beidaihe, the long dragging Ukraine war will definitely sober PLA ambitions as conquering Taiwan won’t be a cakewalk for Beijing militarily and disaster diplomatically. Violating the sovereignty of Taiwan under the garb of the so-called One China policy will not only harden the position of the US-led west but also put QUAD powers and ASEAN on high alert and ready for any military emergency.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Shishir Gupta

Shishir Gupta is Executive Editor at Hindustan Times and one of India's top journalists covering national security, strategic affairs, foreign policy and geopolitics. Over the past three decades, he has extensively reported on India's military, diplomatic and security landscape, covering every major conflict and national security challenge, from the 1999 Kargil War and the 2020 East Ladakh standoff to Operation Sindoor in 2025. He has also covered major terror attacks, including the IC-814 hijacking, the 26/11 Mumbai attacks and the 2025 Pahalgam terror strike, along with numerous Pakistan-backed terrorist incidents in the Kashmir Valley and across India. He has reported on national and state elections for more than three decades. A recognised authority on strategic affairs, Gupta has covered India's nuclear programme since the Pokhran-II (Shakti series) tests in May 1998 and has written extensively on global nuclear issues, Indian diplomacy and the country's expanding global outreach. He has also reported widely on international conflicts and terrorism, with a special focus on the Indian subcontinent. Gupta has interviewed Prime Minister Narendra Modi more than four times, including Modi's first interview with the print media after becoming Prime Minister in May 2014. His other interviews include three with the Dalai Lama, as well as conversations with Benjamin Netanyahu, Amit Shah, Yogi Adityanath, S. Jaishankar, Nirmala Sitharaman and Piyush Goyal. He is the author of Indian Mujahideen: The Enemy Within (Hachette, 2011) and Himalayan Face-off: Chinese Assertion and Indian Riposte (Hachette, 2014). He was awarded the Chevening-Wolfson Joint Scholarship at Wolfson College, University of Cambridge, UK, in 1998 and participated in the International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP) of the US State Department in 2006. He received the Ben Gurion Prize from Israel in 2011 and the K. Subrahmanyam Prize for Strategic Studies in 2015 from the Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA). Since 2024, he has hosted Point Blank, Hindustan Times' weekly YouTube show on global geopolitics.

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