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‘No proof of announcement for civilians before Op Bluestar’: 33 yrs on, court orders relief for 40 Sikhs

The court has directed the Centre and state government to award compensation of ₹4 lakh each to the 40 Sikhs who were kept in illegal custody and later shifted to Jodhpur, Rajasthan, for four to five years even after discharge order by a local court.

Updated on: May 12, 2017, 00:42:52 IST
Hindustan Times, Amritsar | By , AMRITSAR
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In a first, a local court questioned the role of army during Operation Bluestar in a recent judgement.The court observed, “There is no evidence that army made any announcements asking ordinary civilians to leave Golden Temple complex before launching the operation in 1984.”

On June 6, 1984, over 1,000 lives were claimed during Operation Bluestar, the raid on Sikh’s holiest shrine Golden Temple to cow down extremists led by Jarnail Singh Bhindrawale. This November 22, 1984, photo shows kar sewa (voluntary service) at the Golden Temple. (KK Chawla/HT File Photo)
On June 6, 1984, over 1,000 lives were claimed during Operation Bluestar, the raid on Sikh’s holiest shrine Golden Temple to cow down extremists led by Jarnail Singh Bhindrawale. This November 22, 1984, photo shows kar sewa (voluntary service) at the Golden Temple. (KK Chawla/HT File Photo)

The court had ordered the Punjab government to compensate 40 Sikhs who were arrested from inside the Golden Temple complex by the army and Punjab Police ‘illegally’. The victims won the legal battle after 33 years.

The court has directed the Centre and state government to award compensation of 4 lakh each to the 40 Sikhs who were kept in illegal custody and later shifted to Jodhpur, Rajasthan, for four to five years even after discharge order by a local court.

Suspected Sikh militants surrender before the army in Amritsar.
Army men take positions from a building adjoining the Golden Temple during the operation ordered by Indira Gandhi, the then prime minister, to remove Sikh separatists who were amassing weapons in the Temple in 1984.

The judgment by district judge Gurbir Singh raised many other questions during the hearing. “There is no written record of any public announcement by the civil authorities requesting the people to come out the complex. No log of vehicle used for making such announcements is there,”reads the judgment. Although, the judgment endorses the operation stating, “The main aim of the armed forces was to target militants.” “The event underlines the human rights violations by troops during the operation,” observed the court.

Soldiers take positions outside the premises of the Golden Temple in Amritsar during the operation in 1984.

SGPC chief Kirpal Singh Badungar said, “Army attack on Sri Darbar Sahib and Akal Takht Sahib was inhuman and detaining innocent Sikhs was unfair. It is sorry to say that victims of state atrocities had to struggle for so long to get justice.”

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Surjit Singh

Surjit Singh is a correspondent. He covers politics and agriculture, besides religious affairs and Indo-Pak border in Amritsar and Tarn Taran.

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