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Pakistan-based terrorists emboldened after Hamas incursion on Israel

Over the past 15 years, India has developed a certain amount of counterterrorism response.

Published on: Nov 24, 2023, 22:02:26 IST
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Ahead of the 15th year anniversary of 26/11 terror attacks in India's financial capital Mumbai, launched by Pakistan-based terrorists, there are concerns about whether a similar attack could be carried again. The concerns come in the backdrop of Hamas’ attacks on Israel on October 7, which claimed the lives of at least 1,400 Israeli civilians.

Is India better prepared to ensure another 26/11 type carnage cannot be carried out?

26/11 - Mumbai Under Terror Attack - Firing - Fire at Taj Hotel - Fire brigade officers fighting with fire at Taj hotel - HT photo by Hemant Padalkar. 27.11.08 (Hindustan Times)
26/11 - Mumbai Under Terror Attack - Firing - Fire at Taj Hotel - Fire brigade officers fighting with fire at Taj hotel - HT photo by Hemant Padalkar. 27.11.08 (Hindustan Times)

26/11 can definitely happen in India after what has happened in Israel on October 7. The terrorist groups which have state support like Iran in the case of Hamas-Israel war or Pakistan in 26/11 terror attacks, can wreak havoc, create mhem and do a bloody campaign against the innocent civilians all over the world.

26/11 was a joint venture between Lashkar-e-Taiba and the ISI. The attack was successful in many ways as the then UPA government did not take any action, and it was found to be a bit casual while the attack was still on.

But India India has to be prepared for any other 26/11 terror attack.

Have the Narendra Modi government’s policies ensured that terror groups think twice before launching any attack on India?

Recently, Prime Minister Narendra Modi in the HT Summit said that earlier, India as a victim would run to the international community seeking support against terror but now, the perpetrators run for global support fearing retaliation.

Before 2014, the nation lost nearly 966 innocent civilians in terror attacks that started from 2005 and continued till 2013 where the major cities were being hit by terrorists and all of them had support from Pakistan. Post-2014, the attacks within the hinterland have not been there, but have been actually confined to the periphery.

For instance, the Pathankot airbase attack or the Pulwama attack, the hinterland has not been affected. The fear of retaliation that came post surgical strikes in PoK in 2016 and 2019, shows that the Pakistan-based terror groups will think twice because this government has been firm on its zero-tolerance policy for terror and retaliation will take place in case the innocents are hit.

While India may have changed in its response to terror, how about Pakistan?

The very basic mentality of Pakistan is that it continues to treat India with hatred and as an adversary that continues. Additionally, Pakistan is also supported by China which ensures that Pakistan does not get retribution from the global community in the UN.

Last year in September, the US sponsored a resolution to put Sajid Meir, the principal player in the 26/11 attack under the 1267 Al-Qaeda sanctions committee, but it was blocked by China.

Pakistan, with its full support from China continues to have the same posture against India.

Has the international community done enough to act against countries that use terror as an instrument of state policy?

The global community helped India post the 26/11 attack. For instance, within the three days of the 26/11, the US sent a full-fledged FBI team to Mumbai and helped India find out the perpetrators of the terror attack.

Additionally, the US did give India access to people involved in terror attacks including David Coleman Headley and Tahawwur Hussain Rana. But the financial details of David Coleman Headley were never shared with India.

Israel two days ago decided to brand Lashkar-e-Taiba as a terrorist group but it took 15 years for Israel and a shock by Hamas incursion that they would come out to support India.

The world is very vulnerable right now to a terrorist attack given the level of radicalisation, polarisation and the instability that is currently in the world.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Shishir Gupta

Shishir Gupta is Executive Editor at Hindustan Times and one of India's top journalists covering national security, strategic affairs, foreign policy and geopolitics. Over the past three decades, he has extensively reported on India's military, diplomatic and security landscape, covering every major conflict and national security challenge, from the 1999 Kargil War and the 2020 East Ladakh standoff to Operation Sindoor in 2025. He has also covered major terror attacks, including the IC-814 hijacking, the 26/11 Mumbai attacks and the 2025 Pahalgam terror strike, along with numerous Pakistan-backed terrorist incidents in the Kashmir Valley and across India. He has reported on national and state elections for more than three decades. A recognised authority on strategic affairs, Gupta has covered India's nuclear programme since the Pokhran-II (Shakti series) tests in May 1998 and has written extensively on global nuclear issues, Indian diplomacy and the country's expanding global outreach. He has also reported widely on international conflicts and terrorism, with a special focus on the Indian subcontinent. Gupta has interviewed Prime Minister Narendra Modi more than four times, including Modi's first interview with the print media after becoming Prime Minister in May 2014. His other interviews include three with the Dalai Lama, as well as conversations with Benjamin Netanyahu, Amit Shah, Yogi Adityanath, S. Jaishankar, Nirmala Sitharaman and Piyush Goyal. He is the author of Indian Mujahideen: The Enemy Within (Hachette, 2011) and Himalayan Face-off: Chinese Assertion and Indian Riposte (Hachette, 2014). He was awarded the Chevening-Wolfson Joint Scholarship at Wolfson College, University of Cambridge, UK, in 1998 and participated in the International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP) of the US State Department in 2006. He received the Ben Gurion Prize from Israel in 2011 and the K. Subrahmanyam Prize for Strategic Studies in 2015 from the Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA). Since 2024, he has hosted Point Blank, Hindustan Times' weekly YouTube show on global geopolitics.

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