New York City's Landmarks Preservation Commission voted Tuesday to grant landmark status to the Stonewall Inn, the Greenwich Village bar where resistance to a police raid sparked the modern gay rights movement.
Patrons fought back against a police raid on the Stonewall Inn on June 28, 1969, and the street protests that followed for several days are credited with galvanizing gay activism in New York and globally. The rebellion is commemorated with annual gay pride parades in hundreds of cities.
The Stonewall was already part of the city-designated Greenwich Village Historic District, and it was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999. But speakers at the hearing said the individual city landmark designation was necessary to preserve the Stonewall and recognize its historic importance.
"New York City's greatness lies in its inclusivity and diversity," commission Chairperson Meenakshi Srinivasan said before the unanimous vote. "The events at Stonewall were a turning point in the LGBT rights movement and in the history of our nation."
The panel's action marks the first time that a site has been named a New York City landmark primarily because of its significance to LGBT history. The vote came after a public hearing in which every speaker supported the landmark designation.
{{/usCountry}}The panel's action marks the first time that a site has been named a New York City landmark primarily because of its significance to LGBT history. The vote came after a public hearing in which every speaker supported the landmark designation.
{{/usCountry}}The building's owners, Duell LLC, did not speak at the hearing. Officials with the company did not immediately return a call seeking comment.
The Real Estate Board of New York said it supported the landmark designation because the Stonewall "is clearly recognized in New York City and around the world as the birthplace of the LGBT rights movement."
The designation covers two adjoining two-story buildings that together housed a gay bar starting in 1967.
One of the buildings, at 51 Christopher Steet, is home to the current Stonewall Inn, which remains a key gathering place for gay New Yorkers. The brick and stucco facades of the two structures, originally built as stables in the 1840s, are essentially unchanged since 1969.