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How to track your unclaimed deposit

All banks are supposed to list on their websites unclaimed deposits and accounts that are inactive for more than 10 years.

Published on: Jul 30, 2019 02:08 PM IST
Hindustan Times, Mumbai | By , MUMBAI
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Recently, the Parliament was informed that the unclaimed deposits in the banking system stood at Rs 14,578 crore in 2018. State Bank of India had an unclaimed deposit of Rs 2,156.33 crore. A bank account is considered inoperative if there are no transactions in it for at least two years. Generally, banks try to contact the customer after two years of no transaction. If customer cannot be traced, the bank then contacts the nominee.

you will have to submit an application to the branch where the account is maintained. (Illustration: Unikrishnan AV)
you will have to submit an application to the branch where the account is maintained. (Illustration: Unikrishnan AV)

Here is a look at what happens to your unclaimed deposit and how to track it:

If you have an unclaimed amount, banks are supposed to calculate the cumulative balances in all such accounts and transfer the amount to the Depositor Education and Awareness Fund (Fund) on the last working day of subsequent month along with the interest accrued. The unclaimed deposit continues to earn interest. If you have a deposit amount lying in your savings account, it will accrue interest on savings bank account rate. If you have a fixed deposit lying unclaimed after maturity, the FD continues to earn interest on the savings bank interest rate.

If you have an unclaimed deposit, you can track it down. According the Reserve Bank of India, all banks are supposed to display list of unclaimed deposits and inoperative accounts. Banks have to locate the whereabouts of the customers and their legal heirs. Banks are supposed to do an annual review of accounts in which there are no operations. If there are operations after a delay, it should be allowed after due diligence and banks shouldn’t charge for activation of inoperative account. Banks are also supposed to display the list of unclaimed deposits and inoperative accounts which are inactive or inoperative for 10 years or more on their websites.

If you want to revive the inoperative account or unclaimed deposit, you will have to submit an application to the branch where the account is maintained. Application should be signed by all the joint account holders if it is in joint names. You will have to provide KYC documents such as two recent passport size photographs, address proof, identity proof and you will also have to do one financial transaction for activation of the accounts.

 
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