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Sensex, Nifty set for worst fiscal since FY21 as foreign exodus, Iran war bite

NSE Nifty 50 and S&P BSE Sensex have fallen about 4.3% and 6.3%, respectively, in FY26 for the worst showing since the pandemic-marred FY21.

Updated on: Mar 30, 2026 02:47 PM IST
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India's stock market is on track for its fiscal performance in six years as the Iran war delivers crude shock to the economy, amid record flight of foreign capital from Dalal Street.

The National Stock Exchange building in Bandra Kurla Complex, Mumbai. (Livemint)
The National Stock Exchange building in Bandra Kurla Complex, Mumbai. (Livemint)

The equity benchmarks—NSE Nifty 50 and the S&P BSE Sensex—have fallen about 4.3% and 6.3%, respectively, in FY26 for the worst showing since the pandemic-marred FY21. On Monday, they slid another 2% each.

They have underperformed other Asian and EM peers in FY26 and are trading at a nearly one-year low levels. The rupee has slid to record lows against the US dollar and bonds fell on elevated crude oil prices.

India's financial year runs April through March. The stock holiday will be shut on 31 March 2026, for Mahavir Jayanti, making Monday the final session of FY26.

War Trumps Fiscal Policy

While income-tax relief up to 12 lakh, GST rate cut to 5% and 18% only and 100 bps reduction in repo rate lifted the economy for most part of FY26, every supportive fiscal and monetary policy was laid to waste by the US-Israel war on Iran that broke out in the final month of the fiscal.

“A prolonged Iran war is going to be a catastrophic event, because of India's dependence on crude…that's a real concern going into the new fiscal year,” said Vivek Shukla, regional head at Emkay Global Financial Services in Bengaluru.

Battered Stocks

IT stocks, the second-heaviest sector, tumbled about 21% in FY26, pressured by concerns that AI-led disruption could cap earnings growth, alongside softer US client spending and record foreign selling. Tata Consultancy Services Ltd., Wipro Ltd. and Infosys Ltd. rank among the Nifty 50's worst fiscal year performers.

“Gen AI differs from past tech transitions on two counts: one, it hits at (the) core of Indian IT and two, expands competition beyond IT services to Software/Gen AI natives,” Ashwin Mehta of Ambit Institutional Equities said. “A 15%-20% revenue deflation is quite possible over three-five years.”

Flight of Foreign Capital

Foreign investors offloaded a record $19.3 billion worth of Indian equities in the fiscal, with IT seeing the highest outflows among sectors.

Elevated US bond yields, sustained pressure from high crude prices and more attractive valuations elsewhere could delay a revival in foreign interest, Emkay's Shukla said.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
HT Business Desk

The HT Business Desk provides comprehensive coverage of the Indian and global financial markets. Based in Mumbai and New Delhi, the team tracks everything from Sensex and Nifty movements to the latest from India Inc., trade deals, and macroeconomic policy. We aim to empower readers with timely, fact-checked news that clarifies the complexities of the business world.

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