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Coal shortage hits power production in UP

Coal shortage has led to rural and semi-urban areas facing additional load-shedding and getting power for 12 hours only

Published on: Oct 9, 2021, 23:59:36 IST
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The electricity crisis in Uttar Pradesh is deepening with the countrywide coal shortage hitting power generation in the state. Consequently, UP’s share in the power from the Central pool also stands reduced, people dealing with the issue said.

Coal shortage: UP’s power plants are fast running out of coal supply with most reporting just two- three days is stocks left. (HT File Photo)
Coal shortage: UP’s power plants are fast running out of coal supply with most reporting just two- three days is stocks left. (HT File Photo)

Due to the coal shortage, the state is already losing around 8,000 MW of power. As a result, the demand-supply gap has increased to around 4,000 MW in the state even as the demand continues to be more than 20,000 MW.

The UP Power Corporation Ltd (UPPCL) is trying to manage things by resorting to additional power cuts of six hours in rural and semi-urban areas that are getting power supply for only 12 hours a day these days.

“As per the government roster, rural and semi-urban areas are supposed to get power supply for 18 hours but we are not able to provide electricity to them for more than 12 hours due to the reduced availability of electricity in the state,” disclosed a senior UPPCL official requesting anonymity.

The total power outage in UP is around 8,000 MW due to the coal crunch. “The power outage is more than 1,200 MW in the state-owned thermal plants and 4,000 MW in the private thermal plants while the state’s share in the power available from the NTPC is also down by around 2,500 MW,” the official disclosed.

According to information available on the Central Electricity Authority’s website the UP Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam’s Hariduaganj and Parichha thermal plants have already run out of coal stock while the Obra and Anpa plants are left with stock sufficient for only two-three days each. Similarly, the eight private thermal plants in the state are also left with two-three days’ stock.

Utpadan Nigam managing director P Guruprasad said that the daily coal supply had been halved in the state hitting power production in the coal-fired plants. “He said pent up post-Covid demand due to resumption of economic activity, low coal stocks as well as heavy rains last month hampering mining of coal appear to be primarily responsible for the sudden coal and power shortages,” he pointed out.

Energy minister Shrikant Sharma said that the crisis had arisen because of the world-wide shortage of coal and the shortage, he added, had naturally hit power production in UP as well. “Despite the tough situation, all efforts are being made to provide power to the people as per the roster. State energy department officials are in regular touch with their counterparts in the coal and power ministries to find a way out,” he said.

Sharma further added that the UPPLC had been asked to purchase electricity from all available sources, including the energy exchange, to meet the power demand in the state.

Expressing concern over the situation UP Rajya Vidyut Upbhokta Parishad chairman Avadhesh Kumar Vema demanded that the Centre fix the maximum per unit price of electricity that the energy exchanges sold to the states. “Energy exchanges are trying to take advantage of the crisis by selling power at as high a rate as up to 10 per unit. The government must put a price cap,” he demanded.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Brajendra K Parashar

Brajendra K Parashar is a Senior Journalist with the Hindustan Times, based in Lucknow, with nearly three decades of experience covering governance, public policy, politics and development in Uttar Pradesh. Over the years, he has reported extensively on key sectors, including energy and renewable power, mobility and transport, road safety, agriculture and allied sectors and issues related to farmers, rural development, taxation under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) and public administration. A seasoned political correspondent, Parashar closely tracks the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and has covered every major election in Uttar Pradesh right from three-tier panchayat elections and urban local body polls to Assembly and Lok Sabha elections. He also reports regularly on the proceedings of the Uttar Pradesh Legislature, bureaucracy, governance, policy decisions and administrative developments with focus on their impact on public life. His reporting is known for its strong analytical approach, extensive use of official data. His areas of interests include investigative journalism, long-form political and policy analysis, data-driven reporting, elections and institutional reforms. Parashar holds a postgraduate degree in Political Science with First Division from Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), followed by a Diploma in Journalism and Mass Communication from the same university. His inclination towards journalism began during his student days, when he regularly contributed letters to editors and articles to newspapers and magazines. In the mid-1990S, his essay, “Should India Switch Over to the Presidential Form Of Government?”, published in Politics India magazine edited by noted constitutional expert Subhash C Kashyap, was adjudged the best entry in a national competition. His work has received professional recognition, including the Hindustan Times Journalist of the Month Award for an impactful series on drinking water issues during the 2010 Lok Sabha election campaign. Originally from Kasganj in western Uttar Pradesh, Parashar is currently based in Lucknow where continues to report on politics, governance and public policy.

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