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Delhi’s air quality improves to lower end of ‘poor’ zone

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) said no fog was reported in the national Capital on Wednesday, with the lowest visibility being around 1200 metres

Published on: Dec 4, 2024, 10:04:54 IST
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Delhi’s average air quality improved to the lower end of the “poor” category on Wednesday with several stations recording “moderate” pollution levels as bright sunshine and blue skies continued. Meteorological experts said strong surface winds played a key role in this improved spell of air quality.

An average AQI of 205 (poor) was recorded at 9 am. (ANI)
An average AQI of 205 (poor) was recorded at 9 am. (ANI)

An average AQI of 205 (poor) was recorded at 9 am, Delhi’s lowest since October 15 when it was 198 (moderate). The AQI was 268 (poor) at 4pm on Tuesday and 280 at the same time on Monday.

“There were surface winds up to 10 km/hr in the first half of Tuesday and around 15 km/hr post noon. Similar wind speeds of 15 to 20 km/hr are likely until Friday with the AQI expected to improve even further,” said private forecaster Skymet Meteorology vice president Mahesh Palawat.

The Early Warning System for Delhi (EWS) said the AQI should be in “poor” until Friday. The chances of a return to the “poor” category were in the subsequent six days.

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) said no fog was reported on Wednesday, with the lowest visibility being around 1200 metres. The minimum temperature of 12°C was three degrees above normal. It was 10.5°C a day earlier. Both maximum and minimum temperatures have risen across northwest India aiding the dispersion of pollutants.

At 9am on Wednesday, none of the 39 air quality stations online recorded “severe” or “very poor” air quality. As many as 16 were in the “moderate” range with an AQI below 200. The highest AQI was 283 (poor) at Shadipur and the lowest was 152 (moderate) at ITO.

The average AQI was 348 last December with three severe air days. The lowest AQI recorded last December was 286, while the highest was 450 on December 23. There is a spike in pollution in the second half of December when temperatures dip below 5°C, wind speeds drop, and dense fog returns.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Jasjeev Gandhiok

Jasjeev Gandhiok is an Assistant Editor with Hindustan Times, where he covers environment, climate change, the clean energy transition and wildlife at the National Bureau. Gandhiok has over a decade of experience in journalism and is based in Delhi. He has reported extensively on Delhi and the National Capital Region (NCR). This includes the region's air pollution woes, a polluted Yamuna and on urban wildlife still thriving in the region. He joined HT in October 2021. Prior to that, he had five-year stint at The Times of India in Delhi, where he also covered Delhi, with a focus on environment and wildlife. Gandhiok has covered some recent events around the Capital too, ranging from the farmers' protests, the northeast Delhi riots and the CAA-NRC protests, reporting from the ground on all of these. He also travels across the country to report on how environment and climate change impact everyday life, while also writing on endangered species. His reports in 2019 on toxic leachate from Delhi's landfills led to the National Green Tribunal (NGT) taking suo motu cognisance and ultimately asking the state government to start bio-mining to flatten and remove all three landfills in the capital. He also closely tracks the implementation of government policies on climate, renewable energy and environmental protection. His focus remains on impactful, public-interest journalism which explains how environmental decisions affect people's everyday lives.

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