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Simmering tension between cops and Patels makes Gujarat burn

Root cause: Lack of trust between police and the Patels has led to simmering tensions and escalation of violence

Updated on: Aug 27, 2015, 00:58:14 IST
Hindustan Times | By , Ahmedabad
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Simmering tensions and lack of trust between police and young activists of the Patidar Anamat Andolan Samiti (Paas) is at the root of the ongoing unrest in Gujarat and one of the big reasons that central forces have been called in.

Scene of destruction after the protest by Patels in Surat on Wednesday. (PTI Photo)
Scene of destruction after the protest by Patels in Surat on Wednesday. (PTI Photo)

On Tuesday night, after the massive Patel rally, Paas’ young leader Hardik Patel decided to sit on a fast till chief minister Anandiben Patel came to receive a list of demands from him.

The police, however, cane-charged protesters and then arrested the 22-year-old Patel, eyewitnesses say. Angry Paas activists vented their fury on police posts and vehicles through the night and Wednesday morning.

The police firing that followed is reported to have left five people dead.

In the city’s Shahibaug area, a resident of the Dream Plaza Complex pointed to a row of cars, all were missing windowpanes.

“Fifty of the 72 families here are Patels. Late on Tuesday, police came and smashed windowpanes of 40 cars. They said ‘if you want reservation, we will teach you a lesson’,” he said, requesting anonymity fearing police reprisal. Another resident showed a grainy video clip of what he said was a group of policemen attacking a shop.

Others see a caste angle -- the force is dominated by Kshatriyas and OBCs who don’t want Patels to get reservation. The government seems to have recognised the trust deficit.

The CM has asked the police not to harass civilians and be judicious in using force. “One of the reasons we have called in the army and paramilitary is to send a message that there will be a neutral force,” a senior official said.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Prashant Jha

Prashant Jha was formerly the US correspondent and editor of HT Premium at Hindustan Times, and has also served as the newspaper's editor-views and national political chief. He is the author of 'How the BJP Wins: Inside India's Greatest Election Machine' and 'Battles of the New Republic: A Contemporary History of Nepal'.

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