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Feeling lonely? Study says loneliness increases your risk of developing dementia by 31%

Updated on: Dec 15, 2024, 18:36:15 IST
Loneliness detoriates brain health. (Shutterstock)
Loneliness detoriates brain health. (Shutterstock)
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A groundbreaking study finds loneliness increases the risk of dementia by 31%. It emphasises how loneliness negatively affects brain health.

Loneliness goes beyond the feeling of being alone and isolated. It's not just the absence of people in one's life. The emotional need for companionship is unfulfilled. Emotionally, it is very overwhelming, with a void inside that’s hard to bear. The emptiness is saddening, and there’s a constant longing for companionship. But loneliness has more to it than emotional longing. It actually affects brain health negatively, more than one previously assumed.

According to the largest study ever conducted on the subject, published in Nature Mental Health, loneliness is now linked to a 31% higher risk of developing dementia. It indicates the consequences of loneliness and its role in neurodegenerative disease.

ALSO READ: Lonely and depressed students miss out on a lot; study explains the emotional benefits they don't get

Understanding the connection between loneliness and dementia

The researchers expanded the understanding of loneliness and examined its relation to dementia. This study is especially noteworthy due to its large-scale examination of data from 608,561 individuals worldwide. Martina Luchetti and her research team conducted the largest meta-analysis ever to assess the link between loneliness and dementia. They factored in different populations as well.

When someone's lonely, there are longer periods of passivity, like no physical activity.

Researchers found that loneliness caused a specific type of dementia- Alzheimer’s disease and vascular dementia. The connection to vascular dementia is substantially strong. The study explained how it could be possibly due to how loneliness is also a type of silent stress thereby overwhelming heart health. Furthermore, other than dementia, loneliness also increased the chance of developing milder cognitive problems, like memory or problem-solving difficulties, by 15%. These issues often occur before dementia, indicating that loneliness can affect thinking skills even earlier.

Explaining further about the implication of loneliness, the researchers elaborated how loneliness feels passive with very low mental stimulation. There’s not much mental activity to keep the brain healthy. Chronic loneliness has been associated with stress and inflammation, which can damage brain cells over time. Lonely people sometimes remain inactive for longer periods like not exercising or eating poorly, which can increase the risk of dementia.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.

ALSO READ: Dementia risk factors you can control: Essential lifestyle changes for a healthier brain

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Adrija Dey

Adrija Dey’s proclivity for observation fuels her storytelling instinct. As a lifestyle journalist, she crafts compelling, relatable narratives across diverse touchpoints of the human experience, including wellness, mental health, relationships, interior design, home decor, food, travel, and fashion that gently nudge readers toward living a little better. For her, stories exist in flesh and bones, carried by human vessels and shaped through everyday endeavours. It is the small stories we live and share that make us human. After all, humans and their lores are the most natural and raw repositories of stories, and uncovering them, for her, is akin to peeling an orange under a winter afternoon sun. Always up for a chat, she believes the best stories come from unfiltered yapping, where "too much information" is kind of the point. A graduate of Indraprastha College for Women, University of Delhi, and an alumna of the Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC), Delhi, Adrija spends her idle hours cocooned with herbal tea and a gripping thriller, scribbling inner monologues she loosely calls poetic pieces, often with her succulents in attendance. On lazier days, she can be found binge-watching, for the nth time, one from her comfort-show holy trinity: The Office (US), Brooklyn Nine-Nine, or Modern Family. Dancing by herself to her peppy playlists, however, is an everyday ritual she swears by religiously.

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Catch every big hit, every wicket with Crick-it, a one stop destination for Live Scores, Match Stats, Quizzes, Polls & much more. Explore now!.

Catch your daily dose of Fashion, Taylor Swift, Health, Festivals, Travel, Relationship, Recipe and all the other Latest Lifestyle News on Hindustan Times Website and APPs.
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