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Microsoft, Nvidia, Anthropic strike yet another ‘circular’ AI deal amid fears of a bubble

Nvidia and Microsoft will invest $10 billion and $5 billion in Anthropic AI, which in turn will buy $30-billion worth of Microsoft Azure compute capacity.

Updated on: Nov 18, 2025, 22:08:26 IST
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Microsoft Corp. and Nvidia Corp. plan to invest in Anthropic AI under a new tie-up that requires the Claude maker to use Microsoft Azure, in yet another high-profile AI deal amid fears of a bubble.

Dario Amodei, CEO and co-founder of Anthropic. (AP)
Dario Amodei, CEO and co-founder of Anthropic. (AP)

According to the Microsoft-Nvidia-Anthropic deal, Nvidia and Microsoft will invest $10 billion and $5 billion, respectively, in Anthropic which in turn will buy $30-billion worth of Azure compute capacity, according to a statement on Tuesday. Separately, Nvidia and Anthropic will establish “deep technology partnership” that includes collaboration on design and engineering.

“We are very excited to get additional capacity that we can use both to train our models to support Microsoft first party products and sell together,” Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei said in a YouTube video accompanying the announcement.

AI boom

The Microsoft-Nvidia-Anthropic deal underscores the insatiable appetite for compute required to power an AI world. It also ties Microsoft and Nvidia closer to a rival of OpenAI Inc.—in which both Satya Nadella and Jensen Huang are significant investors.

To be sure, investors are increasingly uneasy that the AI boom has outrun its fundamentals. Some business leaders have noted that circular deals—where one partner props up another's revenue—add to the bubble risk.

A few large investors have dumped some of their AI holdings, including Peter Thiel and SoftBank Group Corp., even as ‘Big Short’ investor Michael Burry emerges as the biggest critic of the AI deals.

Burry's Scion Asset Management has bought put options on Nvidia and Palantir, positions that would benefit from declines in their share prices. Burry, who rose to fame for his 2008 bet against the US housing market, also posted a cryptic message on X: “sometimes, we see bubbles”.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Tushar Deep Singh

Tushar Deep Singh is a business journalist and digital editorial leader with 12 years of experience in financial journalism. Currently Assistant Editor at Hindustan Times, he is building the HT Business vertical and managing the newsletters for both Livemint and HT. When not in the newsroom, he can be found on a motorcycle. Throughout his career, Tushar has been instrumental in scaling digital publishing operations at some of India’s largest financial news websites. His six-year tenure at Mint—the first job—saw him plunge into online media to deliver record-breaking digital engagement for Livemint.com, including 7.2 million page views on 2017 UP Election Results day. He held fort at Livemint during a senior-level leadership transition later that year. That won him the HT Media Star Award (Bronze) in 2017 and a Certificate of Appreciation for Editorial Excellence in 2018. As the head of the digital desk at ETtech, he curated two daily, full-stack newsletters from an editorial as well as product perspective. At NDTV Profit, he transitioned from website editor to principal correspondent, reporting on the auto sector for the TV channel and website, thereby adding yet another layer to his editorial expertise. He is a post-graduate in journalism from Xavier Institute of Communications, Mumbai, and a graduate from St. Xavier's College, Ahmedabad.

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