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Will Xi Jinping’s likely absence at G20 Summit reflect on host country?

It is now virtually certain that Xi Jinping won’t attend the G20 Summit being held against the backdrop of deep divisions within world’s 20 largest economies.

Updated on: Sep 3, 2023, 04:38:02 IST
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Chinese President Xi Jinping’s absence at the G20 Summit next week won’t reflect on the host country as some heads of state or government have skipped past summits for their own reasons, people familiar with the matter said on Saturday.

Chinese President Xi Jinping. (File Photo)
Chinese President Xi Jinping. (File Photo)

Also read: US President Joe Biden to commend PM Modi for G20 leadership on Delhi visit

It is now virtually certain that Xi won’t attend the summit being held against the backdrop of deep divisions within the world’s 20 largest economies on the Ukraine crisis and a dragging military standoff between India and China on the Line of Actual Control (LAC). Beijing is expected to be represented at the meet by Premier Li Qiang, the people said.

There has been no official word from China on Xi’s participation in the G20 Summit to be held in New Delhi during September 9-10.

The people added that G20 leaders, from time to time, skip summits of the grouping for their own reasons and the level of attendance at the summits varies from year to year.

Within diplomatic circles in New Delhi, Xi’s absence at the G20 Summit will be seen as a snub to the Indian presidency of the grouping. Diplomatic circles had been following this issue very closely amid suggestions that the Chinese leader could skip the summit.

There were also reports that the SCO Summit in July was held virtually after the Chinese side didn’t confirm Xi’s participation in the meeting.

HT has reported that several behind the scenes developments suggested Xi is unlikely to attend the G20 Summit. A flight plan filed through official channels for the VVIP aircraft carrying the Chinese delegation to the G20 Summit showed it will arrive in New Delhi from Jakarta, where Premier Li Qiang will head the Chinese delegation at the East Asia Summit.

It is already known Xi won’t attend the East Asia Summit, which brings together the 10 members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) and eight dialogue partners.

Indian security officials attached to a Chinese advance party that was in New Delhi last month to assess preparations for the G20 Summit also picked up indications that the Chinese delegation is expected to be led by Li.

Also read: G20 remains important despite Russia, China's absence: German chancellor

India-China relations are currently in one of their worst phases in six decades, with the standoff on the LAC currently in its fourth year. The two sides have failed to reach an understanding on disengagement of troops at crucial friction points such as Depsang and Demchok despite multiple rounds of talks.

A new “standard map” issued by Beijing that showed Aksai Chin and Arunachal Pradesh within China’s border also elicited an angry response from India, which registered a protest on the issue through diplomatic channels.

The Indian side has told China that maintaining peace and tranquillity in the border areas and respecting the LAC are “essential” for normalising bilateral ties.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Rezaul H Laskar

Rezaul Hasan Laskar is Foreign Editor with the Hindustan Times, which he joined in 2015. He began as a journalist in his hometown of Shillong in northeast India and has worked in newspapers and wire services over the years. He moved to New Delhi in 1997 and initially focused on defence, national security, Jammu and Kashmir and the northeast, while also working of foreign policy and international relations. He has been part of the media delegation accompanying PMs on foreign visits and has reported from destinations ranging from Tibet to Ukraine. Between 2007 and 2013, he was the Press Trust of India correspondent in Pakistan, one of only two Indian journalists allowed to report from the country. He extensively covered Pakistan’s domestic politics and the life of the common people, as well as the fallout of the 2008 Mumbai attacks on India-Pakistan relations and the subsequent trial in Pakistan of the suspects involved in the attack. As part of his reportage in Pakistan, he travelled the breadth of the country, from the Swat Valley to Balochistan. Reza’s first gig in journalism was writing a weekly music column, and music – especially classic rock – remains a keen interest. He is also a movie buff and a keen photographer.

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