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Pentecosts in Kerala granted Christian denomination status

Kerala's cabinet approved recognizing Pentecostal churches as a Christian denomination, allowing access to benefits and addressing community issues.

Published on: Mar 11, 2026 07:00 AM IST
By , Thiruvananthapuram
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The Kerala cabinet on Tuesday gave in-principle approval to recognise Pentecostal churches as a Christian Church denomination, a statement from the chief minister’s office said.

Pentecosts in Kerala granted Christian denomination status
Pentecosts in Kerala granted Christian denomination status

The decision comes days after a delegation of Pentecostal church leaders met chief minister Pinarayi Vijayan at the latter’s official residence in Thiruvananthapuram with the same demand. The Church leaders had also handed over the same memorandum to leader of opposition VD Satheesan.

The cabinet has also decided to form a three-member committee of senior officials to examine various problems faced by communities including Pentecostal church members and Scheduled Caste Converts to Christianity (SCCC) and submit recommendations.

Though Christians by faith and prayer, various Pentecostal groups in Kerala such as Indian Pentecostal Church (IPC), Church of God, New India Church of God and Bethely Assembly are not officially recognised as a Christian denomination. Pentecostal groups differ from Catholics and other Protestant groups in doctrine, worship style and authority. While the Catholics view the Pope in Vatican as the sole authority figure, Pentecostal communities refer to the Bible. There are also differences in their beliefs, including salvation, rebirth and baptism.

Pentecostal communities collectively amount to around 4% of the Christian population in Kerala. The major Christian denominations in the state are Syro-Malabar Catholic Church (around 40%), Syro-Malankara Catholic Church (7%), Malankara Orthodox Church (8%) and Jacobite Syrian Church (8%).

One of the key demands of the Pentecostal churches in the memorandum submitted to the chief minister was reservation for Dalit Christians. The three-member expert committee is expected to submit its recommendation to the state government

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Vishnu Varma

Vishnu Varma is Assistant Editor and reports from Kerala for the Hindustan Times. He has 10 years of experience writing for print and digital platforms and has worked at The New York Times, NDTV and The Indian Express in the past. He specialises in longform reportage at the intersections of politics, crime, social commentary and environment.

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