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West Asia crisis, Straits of Hormuz blockade to figure in Heads of Mission conference next week

PM Modi will address the Indian envoys on April 30 with minister Jaishankar, NSA Doval and CDS Chauhan being the other speakers.

Updated on: Apr 24, 2026, 11:40:52 IST
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On-going war in West Asia, its economic, political, and diplomatic impact on the Gulf countries, changing equations with US and China will be the focus of the three day Heads of Mission conference with Prime Minister Narendra Modi joining the deliberations on April 30. The conference, which will be attended by all top Indian envoys to other countries, will be held in New Delhi on April 28-30.

Day 2 of the conference will be led by External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar, who will address the gathering and sensitize them over the new global equilibrium amidst West Asia war (File image)
Day 2 of the conference will be led by External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar, who will address the gathering and sensitize them over the new global equilibrium amidst West Asia war (File image)

Day one of the HOM conference will be led by Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri, who will open the deliberations by giving a broad overview of India and the world with focus on the crisis in West Asia and the severe economic repercussions of both US and Iran blocking the vital Straits of Hormuz. Track Iran war April 24 updates here

With both the US and Iran trying to exercise dominance over the Straits, other countries including the Gulf are suffering as oil and goods trade has been severely impacted as hardly any cargo ship or oil tanker can enter or exit the Straits. Before the February 28 war, as many as 135 ships used to cross the Straits of Hormuz. Today, Iran is using the Straits as a leverage against US and Gulf countries with other countries being collateral damage even as IRGC wants to charge a USD 2 million toll on each ship. The blockading US navy is under instructions from President Trump to take out any Iranian gunboat or drone targeting maritime traffic in the Straits.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will address Indian envoys on his vision as well as be briefed by Foreign Secretary Misri, Secretary (ER) Sudhakar Dalela through presentations on how MEA is implementing India’s diplomatic priorities on ground. National Security Advisor Ajit Doval will also address the attendees on the national security planning and priorities for the country at a time when western neighbor Pakistan is trying to play the peacemaker in the West Asia crisis as well as cementing its defence ties with Saudi Arabia and Qatar.

The HOM conference comes at a time when the Modi government has decided to look beyond career diplomats for appointment as envoys to important countries particularly in the neighborhood. While the name of senior BJP leader Dinesh Trivedi has been sent to Dhaka for appointment as High Commissioner, there are strong indications that India will be sending tough envoys to key countries in order to project Indian view and any envoy suffering from ‘localitis’ will be ignored for future top jobs.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Shishir Gupta

Shishir Gupta is Executive Editor at Hindustan Times and one of India's top journalists covering national security, strategic affairs, foreign policy and geopolitics. Over the past three decades, he has extensively reported on India's military, diplomatic and security landscape, covering every major conflict and national security challenge, from the 1999 Kargil War and the 2020 East Ladakh standoff to Operation Sindoor in 2025. He has also covered major terror attacks, including the IC-814 hijacking, the 26/11 Mumbai attacks and the 2025 Pahalgam terror strike, along with numerous Pakistan-backed terrorist incidents in the Kashmir Valley and across India. He has reported on national and state elections for more than three decades. A recognised authority on strategic affairs, Gupta has covered India's nuclear programme since the Pokhran-II (Shakti series) tests in May 1998 and has written extensively on global nuclear issues, Indian diplomacy and the country's expanding global outreach. He has also reported widely on international conflicts and terrorism, with a special focus on the Indian subcontinent. Gupta has interviewed Prime Minister Narendra Modi more than four times, including Modi's first interview with the print media after becoming Prime Minister in May 2014. His other interviews include three with the Dalai Lama, as well as conversations with Benjamin Netanyahu, Amit Shah, Yogi Adityanath, S. Jaishankar, Nirmala Sitharaman and Piyush Goyal. He is the author of Indian Mujahideen: The Enemy Within (Hachette, 2011) and Himalayan Face-off: Chinese Assertion and Indian Riposte (Hachette, 2014). He was awarded the Chevening-Wolfson Joint Scholarship at Wolfson College, University of Cambridge, UK, in 1998 and participated in the International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP) of the US State Department in 2006. He received the Ben Gurion Prize from Israel in 2011 and the K. Subrahmanyam Prize for Strategic Studies in 2015 from the Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA). Since 2024, he has hosted Point Blank, Hindustan Times' weekly YouTube show on global geopolitics.

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