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No warning, deadly attack: Saudi Arabia's alert system under scrutiny after Riyadh strikes

Western, Arab officials and political analysts stated that the recent response disputes the kingdom’s capacity to safeguard its citizens and tourists.

Published on: Oct 13, 2026, 09:13:04 IST
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Saudi Arabia reportedly did not alert its public with warning ahead of the repeated fatal strikes in Riyadh over the last week. Houthi rebels carried out a series of attacks on Riyadh international airport, including a strike that killed at least 13 people, including an Indian, and injured over 300 others. The government has, however, not been able to answer why there were no alerts in place.

Smoke and flames rise from King Khalid Airport, after Yemen's Iran-backed Houthis said they attacked the airport, in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, October 8, 2026, (Social Media via REUTERS/File)
Smoke and flames rise from King Khalid Airport, after Yemen's Iran-backed Houthis said they attacked the airport, in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, October 8, 2026, (Social Media via REUTERS/File)

According to Reuters, four Western and Arab officials in the region and political analysts stated that the recent response disputes the kingdom’s capacity to safeguard its citizens and tourists.

"They (the Saudi government) want to have it both ways: to launch a military operation and at the same time try to give confidence to the population and external stakeholders," said Sultan Alamer, a US-based Saudi academic and Senior Resident Fellow at the Middle East Policy Council think tank, as quoted by the news agency.

Alerts are issued by Saudi civil defence

Deep Dive

Why were there no public alerts before the deadly Riyadh strikes?

The Saudi government had not explained why alerts were absent ahead of the repeated strikes. The article says the civil defence issued its first alert for threats in Riyadh and southern cities on October 12.

Who issues emergency alerts in Saudi Arabia, and how are they sent?

Saudi civil defence, which operates under the interior ministry, issues alerts for national emergencies, fires and rescue situations. Threat alerts have been sent to residents through mobile phones and social media since May.

Why has Saudi Arabia’s alert system come under scrutiny after the Riyadh attacks?

Analysts said the lack of warnings created uncertainty and raised questions about the kingdom’s ability to protect residents and visitors. One Saudi analyst also said the country’s size makes protection difficult, with or without early warnings.
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The early alerts in case of national emergency, fire, rescue are issued by the Saudi civil defence, which functions under the interior ministry. The Saudi civil defence put out the first alert on October 12 for threats in Riyadh and southern cities. Prior to this, an alert was issued on September 29, according to posts on the civil defence X account.

ALSO READ: Bright orange haze, then a blast: Video shows moment Houthi projectile hit Riyadh airport terminal

Saudi Arabia first began issuing alerts via phones in May

Threat alerts were first issued to residents through mobiles and social media accounts in May.

According to a Saudi analyst Ali Shihabi, because of its size, the kingdom will find it hard to protect itself with or without early warnings.

ALSO READ: Indian embassy warns nationals in Saudi: 'Stay indoors, refrain from sharing videos'

Trump criticises Yemen’s Houthi rebels

United States President Donald Trump on Monday (local time) criticised Yemen’s Houthi rebels for their escalating attacks on Saudi Arabia, saying the group was “misbehaving very badly".

“The Houthis are misbehaving very badly. No good,” Trump told reporters when asked what the United States would do about the Houthis.

When asked whether the Houthi attacks had increased in connection with the US midterm elections, Trump said, “I don't know how it affects the election. I don't take that into account,” he said.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Nidhi Giri

Nidhi Giri is a Senior Content Producer at the Hindustan Times. A Delhi-based journalist with over four years of experience in the news media industry, she specialises in national affairs, geopolitics, and policy shifts. Her expertise spans breaking news coverage, live blogging, and long-form explainers. Prior to joining HT, Nidhi was part of the newsrooms at Asian News International (ANI) and The Daily Jagran where she led newsroom shifts, contributed to planned content, and edited stories. She has led real-time coverage of major national and international events. Highlights of her career include an exclusive interview with Supreme Court Judge Justice N Kotiswar Singh, coverage of Lok Sabha Polls 2024, Union Budget, Operation Sindoor, Parliament Sessions, multiple state assembly elections, G20 New Delhi Summit 2023, India AI Summit, US Presidential Elections, and US-Iran conflict. Nidhi is an alumna of Birla Vidya Niketan, Delhi, and holds a BA in English Honours from Bharati College, University of Delhi. She also holds a PG Diploma in English Journalism from Indian Institute Of Mass Communication (IIMC), Dhenkanal, and an MA in Mass Communication. Outside the newsroom, Nidhi enjoys spending time with her family, exploring new restaurants, and maintaining an active lifestyle through her gym sessions.

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