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Spain train crash that killed 68 sparks protests, calls for PM Sanchez to quit

The protesters were largely calling for the resignations of Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez and Spain's transport minister Óscar Puente.

Updated on: Oct 29, 2026, 12:52:31 IST
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Around 1,500 people gathered outside Spain's transport ministry in Madrid on Wednesday night to protest against a deadly train crash in the central province of Toledo that killed 68 people.

Riot police were deployed as the far-right demonstrators clashed with security personnel. (REUTERS)
Riot police were deployed as the far-right demonstrators clashed with security personnel. (REUTERS)

The protesters demanded the resignations of Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez and transport minister Óscar Puente, calling for accountability over the incident, the BBC reported.

Riot police were deployed as far-right demonstrators clashed with officers, Al Jazeera reported. Police also fired tear gas to disperse the crowds after protesters hurled bottles and flares, according to the BBC.

Deep Dive

What caused the deadly train crash in Spain’s Toledo province?

The transport minister said a failure in the railway safety system stopped trains, after which a control-centre instruction allowed a Renfe train to continue despite a red signal. It then struck a stationary Iryo train; the investigation is expected to establish the full sequence of events.

Why are protesters calling for Pedro Sánchez and the transport minister to resign?

Protesters demanded accountability after the crash killed 68 people. Demonstrators called for the resignations of Sánchez and Transport Minister Óscar Puente, while a train drivers’ strike was planned over railway safety concerns.

Were train services suspended after the Spain train crash?

Yes. Adif suspended services on the Madrid–Andalusia high-speed line after the collision, disrupting connections between Madrid, Ciudad Real and Andalusia. Renfe also suspended some services between Madrid and Andalusia.
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Also Read | Spain’s first high-speed line, the systems that keep trains apart and possible error behind crash

The train crash has dealt a fresh blow to Sánchez, who is already facing a difficult campaign ahead of Spain's November 29 general election. Opinion polls currently show the conservative People’s Party leading the race, with Vox gaining ground, Bloomberg reported.

The protests demanding resignations, coupled with a planned strike by train drivers over railway safety concerns, could further complicate matters for Sánchez's ruling Spanish Socialist Workers' Party.

Spain's second train crash this year; minister points to human error

Wednesday's crash was Spain's second major train disaster this year. In January, 46 people were killed when a train derailed and collided with another travelling in the opposite direction in southern Spain.

The latest crash occurred after one train struck another from behind, allegedly due to a communication failure.

At around 8.30 am (local time) on Wednesday, the Spanish railway's automatic safety system stopped working, transport minister Puente said. All trains in the affected area were halted, and a control centre in Madrid, operated by state-owned railway infrastructure company Adif, took over operations, Bloomberg reported.

However, at around 8.36 am, someone at the Adif control centre instructed a train operated by state-owned Renfe to resume its journey, despite a red signal indicating that another train was stationary further down the line.

The Renfe train subsequently travelled another 25 kilometres along a stretch where speeds of up to 200 kilometres per hour were permitted, before crashing into a stationary train operated by Iryo, a company controlled by Italy's state-owned Ferrovie dello Stato.

Puente described the instruction to allow the Renfe train to resume its journey as "inexplicable" and said the train drivers were not at fault, the Associated Press reported.

The minister said the train should never have been allowed to move while a "stop signal" remained active on the line.

Also Read | Spain Train Crash: Shocking images show rail piercing through carriage

Opposition demands investigation, far-right leader slams Sánchez

People's Party leader Alberto Núñez Feijóo, Sánchez's main political rival, demanded a full investigation into the crash but stopped short of directly attacking the government. He also cancelled his party's campaign events for the day as a mark of respect for the victims.

“This is the moment to respect the dead, the injured and their families. That does not mean we will ignore the fact that Spaniards are asking tough questions that demand answers,” Núñez Feijóo said.

Vox leader Santiago Abascal, however, launched a sharp attack on Sánchez within hours of the crash.

“More dead. Another tragedy. More rage over being left to fend for ourselves, the despair and the betrayal that Spaniards are enduring,” Abascal said.

(With inputs from AP and Bloomberg)

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Arya Mishra

Arya Mishra is a Content Producer at Hindustan Times, based in New Delhi, and a key member of the digital news team focusing on urgent breaking developments across India and the world. With a sharp editorial instinct and strong reporting skills, Arya covers high-impact crime incidents, public safety and justice issues, political developments, education policy and international affairs, consistently delivering clear, accurate and timely journalism. Her recent reporting highlights include detailed coverage of serious criminal cases, politics as well as analyses of national education reforms and international diplomatic moves. On the world news front, she has written about global trade policy changes and security developments, including tariff shifts by the United States and strategic counter-terrorism strategies being rolled out by Ministry of Home Affairs. Arya thrives in fast-paced environments – running live blogs, crafting in-depth explainers and real-time news coverage that keeps readers informed as stories evolve. Before joining Hindustan Times, she was a part of The Indian Express online team. Outside the newsroom, she is an avid reader, with a love for thriller and suspense fiction, and enjoys music as a way to unwind. With more than three years of experience in dynamic newsrooms, Arya brings curiosity, clarity and commitment to every story she covers.

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