The year 2004 saw coal sector coming up from the pits. As also the master survivor Shibu Soren, who was shown the door in the wake of a criminal case against him, made a comeback as Coal Minister.

From reeling under a slow-moving economy to a sudden spurt in demand, the fortunes of the sector changed, recording 6.7 per cent greater output than the target of 324.44 MT in January-November of 2004.
With the demand expected to grow manifold as economy gathers steam, the Government is looking at the sector to fulfil a large chunk of the country's burgeoning energy demand.
In view of the potential of the segment, the private sector too is seeking a chunk of the coal pie but the Government stuck to its guns.
It, however, opened a window of opportunity for smaller players in the private sector by allowing them mining and disposal of coal from Goitoria (east and west) coal blocks as non-captive small and isolated deposits.