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Govt amends rules to debar pharma firms submitting fake or fabricated data

The Union health and family welfare ministry called the amendments a significant step towards strengthening the integrity of the regulatory system

Published on: Aug 6, 2026, 15:28:10 IST
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Union health and family welfare ministry has notified amendments to the Drugs Rules, 1945, empowering the licensing authority to debar further applications by pharmaceutical manufacturers that submit fake or fabricated data for the evaluation of the quality, safety, and efficacy of drugs.

Sound scientific data are the basis for regulatory evaluation of the quality, safety and efficacy of drugs.
Sound scientific data are the basis for regulatory evaluation of the quality, safety and efficacy of drugs.

An applicant submitting fabricated data earlier faced actions such as rejection of applications or cancellation of licenses. With the amendments, they would be debarred from filing further applications with the concerned regulatory authority, either in states or at the Centre as applicable, for a specified period.

In a statement issued on Thursday, the ministry called the amendments a significant step towards strengthening the integrity and transparency of the drugs regulatory system. It added that in addition to existing enforcement provisions under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940, the newly notified provisions empower the licensing authority to debar further applications by entities submitting fake or fabricated data in support of their applications.

This will apply to all applications filed under various provisions of the Drugs Rules, 1945.

The ministry said sound scientific data submitted by applicants forms the basis for regulatory evaluation of the quality, safety and efficacy of drugs. “Submission of fake or fabricated data compromises the integrity of the regulatory process, casts aspersions over the quality of drugs and may pose serious risks to public health.”

The ministry said the amendments are intended to deter misconduct, strengthen accountability among applicants and ensure that approvals of drugs are backed by reliable and scientifically valid evidence.

The government has amended the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1945, to introduce stricter norms to ensure quality and safety of drugs being manufactured in India.

The ministry said the fresh notification is in line with the government’s efforts to strengthen the regulatory framework in accordance with global best practices. “It aims to promote those drug manufacturers and distributors who are compliant with the regulatory framework and endeavours to deal with any reported instances of malpractice,” said the health ministry. “It complements the ongoing regulatory reform in the pharmaceutical domain with a renewed focus on enhancing oversight, promoting ethical practices and ensuring that unscrupulous entities are adequately penalised.”

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Rhythma Kaul

Rhythma Kaul is the national health editor of the Hindustan Times. She has been reporting on public health, medicine, and medical research, with a particular focus on how government decisions and health system reforms shape people’s lives. Rhythma has over 25 years of journalistic experience. She joined Hindustan Times in 2008, and has since covered everything from pandemics and infectious diseases to cutting‑edge medical research and climate‑related health challenges. Her stories routinely track the work of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, department of pharmaceuticals, and key national health programmes, making complex medical science and policy accessible to a wide audience. One of her prominent news breaks has been the 2012 Baby Falak case: A two-year-old brutally battered baby girl was admitted to AIIMS-Delhi with severe head injuries, multiple fractures, human bite marks, and burns. The police investigation revealed this to be a case of multi-state human-trafficking racket. She was profiled by The Wall Street Journal for breaking this story. Rhythma holds a Master’s degree from Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi. Prior to Hindustan Times, she worked with the India Today Group. Rhythma can be contacted at rhythma.kaul@hindustantimes.com. Her X handle is @RamblingBrook.

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