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‘Misuse of powers’: SC judge seeks removal of Rajasthan HC acting Chief Justice

Supreme Court judge Justice Sandeep Mehta alleged that acting Chief Justice Sanjeev Prakash Sharma has been misusing his powers

Updated on: Aug 26, 2026, 12:59:58 IST
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Supreme Court judge Justice Sandeep Mehta has urged Chief Justice of India Surya Kant to appoint, “with immediate effect”, a Chief Justice from another State to head the Rajasthan High Court, alleging that its acting Chief Justice Sanjeev Prakash Sharma has been misusing his administrative powers and manipulating case listings to favour “rich litigants”.

Justice Sandeep Mehta (L) and Rajasthan High Court Acting Chief Justice Sanjeev Prakash Sharma (R). (File/rajasthan.nalsa)
Justice Sandeep Mehta (L) and Rajasthan High Court Acting Chief Justice Sanjeev Prakash Sharma (R). (File/rajasthan.nalsa)

In three letters dated August 2, 10 and 17, accessed by HT, Justice Mehta has accused Justice Sharma of “maladministration”, “malpractices”, “nepotism” and “favouritism”, and alleged that he has been exercising his powers as master of the roster to selectively move cases to his own bench.

Justice Mehta, in his August 2 letter, said he had earlier brought several such instances to the CJI’s notice, including cases listed before other benches that were suddenly withdrawn and shifted to Justice Sharma’s court “without any justifiable cause”.

He said the CJI had initially asked him to provide a list of such cases but later told him there was no need to put the allegations in writing and assured him that “suitable action” would be taken.

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The Supreme Court judge said he had received several complaints about Justice Sharma’s judicial functioning which, according to him, “prima facie, raise doubts on his integrity”.

In his second letter, dated August 10, Justice Mehta put forward two specific instances which he described as “living proof” of Justice Sharma’s attempts to “hit longer sixes” before his retirement on September 26.

The first concerned a batch of appeals relating to what Justice Mehta described as “priceless lands” in Udaipur. He alleged that the matters were shifted to a bench headed by Justice Sharma at Jaipur even though Justice Sharma himself had earlier held that matters falling within the jurisdiction of the principal seat at Jodhpur had to be heard there.

Justice Mehta also drew attention to the lawyer appearing for one of the parties in the matter, senior advocate Kamlakar Sharma. He alleged that Justice Sharma was “espousing the elevation” of the senior advocate’s daughter-in-law as a judge of the Rajasthan High Court.

The second case cited by Justice Mehta concerned a mining magnate, Meghraj Singh, who had challenged an order passed by a single judge in criminal jurisdiction.

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Justice Mehta stated that since the order under challenge had been passed in criminal jurisdiction under Section 482 of the CrPC, no special appeal could be maintained against it. He alleged that the Registry was nevertheless “manipulated” to register the matter as a Special Appeal Writ and list it before the bench headed by Justice Sharma. The bench, Justice Mehta pointed out, condoned a delay of 457 days on the first day and stayed a direction contained in the single judge’s order.

He further alleged that the lawyer appearing for the petitioner, Sandeep Singh Shekhawat, was associated with Justice Sharma during the latter’s years in practice. “These instances manifest brazen misuse of powers by the Acting Chief Justice Mr. S.P. Sharma in order to favour influential parties and smack of corruption,” Justice Mehta wrote.

The Supreme Court judge went on to contend that “clear instances of corruption, nepotism and favouritism” were being overlooked despite what he called “damning evidence”, while efforts were being made to confirm Justice Sharma as the Chief Justice of Rajasthan.

The August 17 letter added further allegations concerning the administration of the Rajasthan high court and the treatment of members of the subordinate judiciary.

Justice Mehta referred to a message purportedly written by Rajasthan high court judge Justice Uma Shankar Vyas to a group of sitting judges, in which he allegedly expressed anguish over what Justice Mehta described as vindictive actions by Justice Sharma towards his wife, Nandini Vyas, a senior officer of the district judiciary.

Justice Mehta also raised the issue of the Jodhpur District Court (Metro) building, which he said had been operationally and functionally complete for about a year. According to him, Justice Sharma had, during a visit to the building, unilaterally put its inauguration on hold and ordered wholesale changes to the infrastructure.

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Justice Mehta said this was despite several courts in the Jodhpur Metro judgeship functioning from rented premises and described the resulting loss to the institution as “unpardonable”.

The CJI eventually inaugurated the 40-court building on August 15 after Justice Mehta and Supreme Court judge Justice Vijay Bishnoi requested him to do so, the letter said.

Justice Mehta also criticised the functioning of the high court administration in connection with a three-day international conference in Jaipur from July 31 to August 2.

He claimed that nearly all judges of the Rajasthan high court were nominated to attend the conference, leaving the Jodhpur principal seat without a single functional court for two days. He also claimed that around 20 to 22 district judges were nominated, leaving the concerned districts without their senior-most judicial officers.

According to Justice Mehta, the conference was largely organised by lawyers’ organisations and was funded substantially from the public exchequer, with the Rajasthan government allegedly spending around 80 lakh on it.

He also stated that a Full Court meeting convened on July 31 had been used to push a proposal to designate around 96 advocates as senior advocates without prior discussion or a uniform criterion. The proposal, he said, could not be passed because other judges opposed the move.

Justice Mehta has also said that judges of the Rajasthan high court had complained to him during his visits to the state about Justice Sharma’s conduct, including alleged threats of transfer.

“Numerous Judges of Rajasthan High Court have met me and expressed their anguish at the behaviour of Mr Justice SP Sharma, who frequently threatens his colleague Judges of retributive action including transfer claiming his closeness with Hon'ble the Chief Justice of India,” he wrote.

He further contended that Justice Sharma had a “seriously skewed and biased perception” against the Jodhpur principal seat and had been heard saying that he would “destroy the very fabric” of the seat.

Justice Mehta has therefore repeatedly urged the collegium to appoint a Chief Justice from another high court and transfer Justice Sharma out of Rajasthan.

“Continued ignorance of the request is, in my opinion, wholly against the interest of the Institution,” he wrote in his August 17 letter.

Justice Sharma was appointed a judge of the Rajasthan High Court in November 2016 and transferred to the Patna High Court in January 2022. His request for repatriation to Rajasthan on health grounds was not accepted by the Supreme Court Collegium in March 2023, which instead transferred him to the Punjab and Haryana High Court. The Collegium subsequently recommended his repatriation to Rajasthan in May 2025.

Justice S Shriram was appointed Chief Justice of the Rajasthan High Court in July 2025 and demitted office in September that year. Justice Sharma has since been functioning as acting Chief Justice for more than 10 months.

Justice Mehta himself was appointed a judge of the Rajasthan High Court in May 2011. He became Chief Justice of the Gauhati High Court in February 2023 before being elevated to the Supreme Court in November that year.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Utkarsh Anand

Utkarsh Anand is the National Legal Editor at Hindustan Times, where he leads the newspaper's coverage of the Supreme Court, constitutional law, the judiciary and the Union law ministry. He joined Hindustan Times in 2020 after stints at Press Trust of India (PTI), The Indian Express and CNN-News18, and has over two decades of experience reporting on law, governance and public policy. His work has focussed on some of India's most consequential constitutional and legal developments, including the Supreme Court's judgments on Article 370, marriage equality, decriminalisation of homosexuality, the Babri Masjid dispute, electoral reforms and judicial appointments. He specialises in making complex legal proceedings and judgments accessible to readers while examining their wider social and political impact. Beyond daily reportage, Utkarsh has led investigative projects and enterprise reporting that have shaped public debate and prompted institutional responses. His work has received several journalism awards, including the Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Award. As National Legal Editor, he has also played a key role in expanding Hindustan Times' legal journalism footprint, mentoring reporters and strengthening coverage across platforms. A Chevening South Asia Journalism Programme Fellow, Utkarsh regularly writes analyses on the judiciary and constitutional issues, and his reporting is widely followed by lawyers, judges, policymakers, academics and readers seeking clarity on India's evolving legal landscape.

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