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India, China review border situation, discuss normalisation of ties

India and China expressed satisfaction over peace along the LAC during border talks held under the WMCC mechanism in Beijing.

Updated on: May 28, 2026, 20:03:39 IST
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India and China reviewed the situation in the border areas and expressed satisfaction with the progress in maintaining peace and tranquillity along the frontier during a meeting of a key border mechanism.

A readout from the external affairs ministry described the discussions as “constructive and forward looking”, and said the two sides reviewed the situation in the border areas. (Shutterstock)
A readout from the external affairs ministry described the discussions as “constructive and forward looking”, and said the two sides reviewed the situation in the border areas. (Shutterstock)

The 35th meeting of the Working Mechanism for Consultation and Coordination on India-China Border Affairs (WMCC), which played a key role in addressing tensions during the military standoff on the Line of Actual Control (LAC),was held in Beijing on Wednesday.

A readout from the external affairs ministry described the discussions as “constructive and forward looking”, and said the two sides reviewed the situation in the border areas.

“They expressed satisfaction with the progress made in maintaining peace and tranquillity in the border areas, which has enabled progress towards gradual normalisation of bilateral relations,” the readout said.

Skirmishes between Indian and Chinese border forces in Ladakh sector of the LAC in April 2020 triggered a military standoff that took bilateral relations to their lowest point since the 1962 border war. The two sides reached an understanding on withdrawing frontline troops from all friction points in October 2024, following which New Delhi and Beijing have taken several steps to normalise relations.

Both sides agreed to maintain regular exchanges and contacts at the diplomatic and military levels through mechanisms, including those agreed on at the 24th round of talks between the Special Representatives of India and China, National Security Adviser Ajit Doval and foreign minister Wang Yi.

The two sides further agreed to work jointly on “substantive preparation” for the next meeting of the Special Representatives to be held in China.

The Chinese embassy said on social media that both sides had a “constructive dialogue in a practical and friendly atmosphere” and agreed to maintain peace and tranquillity in the border areas.

The Indian delegation was led by Sujit Ghosh, joint secretary (East Asia) in the external affairs ministry, and the Chinese side was headed by Hou Yanqi, director general of the boundary and oceanic affairs department of the foreign ministry.

Ghosh also met Liu Jinsong, director general of the department of Asian affairs of the Chinese foreign ministry, and assistant foreign minister Hong Lei.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Rezaul H Laskar

Rezaul Hasan Laskar is Foreign Editor with the Hindustan Times, which he joined in 2015. He began as a journalist in his hometown of Shillong in northeast India and has worked in newspapers and wire services over the years. He moved to New Delhi in 1997 and initially focused on defence, national security, Jammu and Kashmir and the northeast, while also working of foreign policy and international relations. He has been part of the media delegation accompanying PMs on foreign visits and has reported from destinations ranging from Tibet to Ukraine. Between 2007 and 2013, he was the Press Trust of India correspondent in Pakistan, one of only two Indian journalists allowed to report from the country. He extensively covered Pakistan’s domestic politics and the life of the common people, as well as the fallout of the 2008 Mumbai attacks on India-Pakistan relations and the subsequent trial in Pakistan of the suspects involved in the attack. As part of his reportage in Pakistan, he travelled the breadth of the country, from the Swat Valley to Balochistan. Reza’s first gig in journalism was writing a weekly music column, and music – especially classic rock – remains a keen interest. He is also a movie buff and a keen photographer.

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