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3 years after Pulwama, Jaish leadership still intact and thriving in Pakistan

The Jaish e Mohammed terrorist group led by Alvi brothers have been targeting India for the past two decades with terror attacks on Parliament, Ayodhya, Pathankot and Pulwama. That the group is still thriving in Pakistan, make India vulnerable to future strikes.

Updated on: Feb 15, 2022, 09:25:41 IST
By , Hindustan Times, New Delhi
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Three years after the Pulwama terror strike, the QUAD foreign ministers joint statement singled out the 2008 Mumbai 26/11 and 2016 Pathankot airbase attacks for condemnation. The four QUAD partners strongly denounced the use of terrorist proxies for cross-border terrorism and demanded that perpetrators of terror attacks be brought to justice. The 26/11 terror strike was carried out by the proscribed Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) group and the Pathankot strike by Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) terrorist group. Both Punjab based groups have deep links with the Pakistani deep state with the sole objective of targeting India in the name of Kashmir and radicalizing the Indian hinterland through local proxies.

Till such time Jaish-e-Mohammed leader Masood Azhar Alvi and his brothers are running the terror factories in Pakistan, Indian security remains vulnerable.
Till such time Jaish-e-Mohammed leader Masood Azhar Alvi and his brothers are running the terror factories in Pakistan, Indian security remains vulnerable.

Also Read| Pakistan not cooperating, Pulwama probe stuck three years later

While the QUAD ministers refrained from naming Pakistan for Mumbai and Pathankot, Pulwama attack on February 14, 2019, was the last major attack mounted by JeM’s multinational terror factory run by Masood, Rauf and Ammar Alvi brothers in Bahawalpur in Pakistan. The attack led to the Narendra Modi government retaliating against JeM by obliterating its terror camp at Jaba Top in Balakot in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan on February 26, 2019. Although the exact number of terrorists killed at Balakot is not known, more than 300 religious radicals were sighted in the training camp a day before the attack based on high-resolution photographs taken within the camp.

Although the Modi government has kept the Pak based terrorist groups on its radar since 2014, the JeM and LeT terror factories are running full steam and are inspired by the path shown by the Taliban, who degraded and finally forced then US-led multinational forces to exit Afghanistan after two decades of fighting. Even though the Taliban is still to get a grip of Afghanistan, its mere rise has led to an increased confidence level of both Pak based and Indian local jihadists. Islamic radicalization is on the rise in the Indian sub-continent as well as other parts of the world.

Also Read| Pulwama attack anniversary: Top leaders pay homage to fallen CRPF personnel

Since its inception in the aftermath of the 1999 IC-814 hijacking to Kandahar in Taliban ruled Afghanistan, the JeM under Masood Azhar has been relentless in targeting India with major attacks on Parliament in 2001 and Ramjanambhoomi temple at Ayodhya in 2005. Had the attack on the Ayodhya temple been successful, it would have led to huge communal conflagration and torn the societal fabric. This is precisely the aim of the Pakistani deep state and production targets of running terror factories in Muridke, Lahore and in Bahawalpur.

Till such time terrorists like Masood Azhar and Hafiz Saeed are alive and their family empires are running with the support of Rawalpindi, India will continue to remain vulnerable to terror strikes as Pakistan just has nothing to lose in its quest to put India down. Increased radicalization of Indian Muslims on basis of religious and political issues apart from insecurity will prepare more recruits for these groups to exploit as it is a win-win situation for them due to a growing army of recruits. For the Alvi brothers, Pulwama is just another milestone on the jihad road. India is not safe till terror leaders are thriving in Pakistan.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Shishir Gupta

Shishir Gupta is Executive Editor at Hindustan Times and one of India's top journalists covering national security, strategic affairs, foreign policy and geopolitics. Over the past three decades, he has extensively reported on India's military, diplomatic and security landscape, covering every major conflict and national security challenge, from the 1999 Kargil War and the 2020 East Ladakh standoff to Operation Sindoor in 2025. He has also covered major terror attacks, including the IC-814 hijacking, the 26/11 Mumbai attacks and the 2025 Pahalgam terror strike, along with numerous Pakistan-backed terrorist incidents in the Kashmir Valley and across India. He has reported on national and state elections for more than three decades. A recognised authority on strategic affairs, Gupta has covered India's nuclear programme since the Pokhran-II (Shakti series) tests in May 1998 and has written extensively on global nuclear issues, Indian diplomacy and the country's expanding global outreach. He has also reported widely on international conflicts and terrorism, with a special focus on the Indian subcontinent. Gupta has interviewed Prime Minister Narendra Modi more than four times, including Modi's first interview with the print media after becoming Prime Minister in May 2014. His other interviews include three with the Dalai Lama, as well as conversations with Benjamin Netanyahu, Amit Shah, Yogi Adityanath, S. Jaishankar, Nirmala Sitharaman and Piyush Goyal. He is the author of Indian Mujahideen: The Enemy Within (Hachette, 2011) and Himalayan Face-off: Chinese Assertion and Indian Riposte (Hachette, 2014). He was awarded the Chevening-Wolfson Joint Scholarship at Wolfson College, University of Cambridge, UK, in 1998 and participated in the International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP) of the US State Department in 2006. He received the Ben Gurion Prize from Israel in 2011 and the K. Subrahmanyam Prize for Strategic Studies in 2015 from the Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses (MP-IDSA). Since 2024, he has hosted Point Blank, Hindustan Times' weekly YouTube show on global geopolitics.

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