...
...
Next Story

Gastroenterologist reveals what your liver shouldn't look like, explains what increases risk of liver cancer, cirrhosis

Published on: Jul 15, 2025, 09:22:45 IST
By taking care of your liver, you can reduce your risk of developing fatty liver disease and other liver-related problems. (Representative picture: Freepik)
By taking care of your liver, you can reduce your risk of developing fatty liver disease and other liver-related problems. (Representative picture: Freepik)
Advertisement

Understanding the differences between a healthy liver and one affected by fatty liver disease can help you take steps to protect your liver health.

Gastroenterologist Dr Joseph Salhab took to Instagram on July 14 to explain the comparison between a healthy liver and one affected by fatty liver disease. He shared that a healthy liver is smooth and has a reddish-brown color; it functions properly, filtering toxins and waste from the blood, regulating metabolism, and performing other vital tasks. Also read | Is this everyday snack setting you up for a lifetime of liver damage? Doctor shares 5 prevention tips

What normal liver looks like vs one that's damaged

Dr Salhab said that in comparison, a liver with fatty liver disease has fat deposits building up inside it, making it appear pale, greasy, and swollen. This can lead to inflammation and scarring, which can progress to more severe conditions like cirrhosis. If left unchecked, fatty liver disease can cause enough scarring to lead to cirrhosis, where the liver becomes severely damaged and stops working properly, he added. This increases the risk of liver cancer and other complications, according to Dr Salhab.

He said, “This is what a normal liver looks like. It sits in the top right corner of your belly, and it is fairly uniform in colour. It is involved in so many processes of the body. If you get a fatty liver, you start seeing these fatty deposits throughout the entire organ, and this fat is toxic to the liver and can cause damage over time.”

Fatty liver is pale, greasy and swollen

He wrote in his caption, “What your liver looks like vs what it shouldn’t. A healthy liver is smooth and reddish-brown. With fatty liver, fat deposits build up inside your liver, making it pale, greasy, and swollen. Too much fat causes inflammation and scarring. Enough scarring turns into cirrhosis, where your liver stops working and your risk of liver cancer skyrockets.”

Understanding the differences between a healthy liver and one affected by fatty liver disease can help you take steps to protect your liver health. Click here to know 11 simple things you can do to keep your liver healthy, as per a nutritionist.

Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Sanya Panwar

With a keen eye for detail and a heart for storytelling, Sanya is a seasoned lifestyle journalist who has spent over a decade documenting the intersection of aesthetics and substance. Since stepping into the media world in 2012, she has cultivated a career defined by versatility, curiosity, and an unwavering passion for what makes life both beautiful and meaningful. Over the last many years, she has navigated the fast-paced realms of health, wellness, fitness and fashion while pivoting seamlessly into the nuances of decor and travel. Her work often explores the deeper layers of modern living, delving into art and decor trends that transform spaces, insightful perspectives on gender, parenting, and mental health, immersive travel narratives that capture the essence of a destination. A self-proclaimed aesthetics enthusiast, Sanya doesn't just report on trends — she analyses them. Whether she’s identifying the next shift in fitness or discovering a breakthrough in design, she uses her platform to spark meaningful conversations that resonate with a contemporary audience. Sanya is an alumna of St. Xavier’s College, Kolkata, and the Asian College of Journalism (ACJ), Chennai, where she honed the investigative rigour she brings to her lifestyle reporting today. When she isn't chasing deadlines or conducting interviews, Sanya practices what she preaches. You’ll likely find her sipping matcha, practicing yoga, or scouting the newest cafes. Above all, she finds her balance in nature — whether it's a quiet hike or a moment of reflection in the outdoors, she remains constantly inspired by the tranquillity of the natural world.

Catch every big hit, every wicket with Crick-it, a one stop destination for Live Scores, Match Stats, Quizzes, Polls & much more. Explore now!.

Catch your daily dose of Fashion, Taylor Swift, Health, Festivals, Travel, Relationship, Recipe and all the other Latest Lifestyle News on Hindustan Times Website and APPs.
Catch every big hit, every wicket with Crick-it, a one stop destination for Live Scores, Match Stats, Quizzes, Polls & much more. Explore now!.

Catch your daily dose of Fashion, Taylor Swift, Health, Festivals, Travel, Relationship, Recipe and all the other Latest Lifestyle News on Hindustan Times Website and APPs.
SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON