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300-year-old sunken village reappears due to 'dangerous' drought in Philippines

El Niño worsens drought conditions in the Philippines, with temperatures expected to reach 37 degrees Celsius and high heat index of 45 degrees Celsius.

Updated on: Apr 29, 2024, 12:37:09 IST
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A nearly 300-year-old village settlement, submerged by a dam in the 1970s, has reappeared in the northern Philippines due to a prolonged drought.

This aerial photo shows the old sunken town of Pantabangan in Nueva Ecija province on April 26, 2024. Remnants of the centuries-old town of Pantabangan reemerged in the northern Philippines after a dam's water level dropped amid a drought that plagues many parts of the country. ((Photo by JAM STA ROSA / AFP))
This aerial photo shows the old sunken town of Pantabangan in Nueva Ecija province on April 26, 2024. Remnants of the centuries-old town of Pantabangan reemerged in the northern Philippines after a dam's water level dropped amid a drought that plagues many parts of the country. ((Photo by JAM STA ROSA / AFP))

Parts of the settlement, including a church and tombstones, emerged from the waters of the Pantabangan Dam in Nueva Ecija province.

The dam's water levels have dropped nearly 50 meters below normal, and this is the sixth time the village has emerged since the dam's construction.

"This is the longest time (it was visible) based on my experience," Paladin told news agency AFP.

ALSO READ- Heatwave hits parts of India not usually associated with such weather

Drought in the Philippines | 5 points

1. Half of the Philippines' provinces, including Nueva Ecija, are officially experiencing drought conditions.

2. The heatwave is straining power supplies on Luzon, the country's main island, contributing three-quarters of economic output. According to the Philippines ' grid operator, thirteen power plants have shut down, thinning reserves.

4. Warmer temperatures in Indonesia have contributed to a surge in dengue fever cases. Last month, reported cases rose to 35,000, up from 15,000 the previous year.

ALSO READ- Water conservation in era where flooding, drought collide

Why is the Philippines experiencing a severe drought?

March, April, and May are typically the hottest and driest in the archipelago nation, but the El Niño weather has exacerbated conditions this year.

El Niño, a climate phenomenon characterised by warmer-than-average sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, have brought below-average rainfall to the Philippines.

ALSO READ- Strong El Nino receding; will monsoon be spared?

Weather forecast for the Philippines

The Philippines weather agency issued a forecast on Monday, indicating that temperatures in the capital region could soar to 37 degrees Celsius over the next three days.

Additionally, the agency warned of a high heat index, which combines temperature and humidity, reaching a potentially dangerous level of 45 degrees Celsius, a range it classes as "dangerous" as conditions can trigger heat stroke from prolonged exposure.

ALSO READ- Monsoon to be ‘above normal’ in India, predicts IMD

This condition could persist until the second week of May, according to Glaiza Escullar, a state weather forecaster, speaking to DZBB radio station.

(Inputs from Reuters and AFP)

 
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