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Sensex, Nifty 50 set for gap-down open as Iran war delivers crude shock for India

Every $1 increase in crude oil prices raises India’s annual import bill by $2 billion. That then has a domino effect on the wider economy and the stock market.

Updated on: Mar 01, 2026 08:57 PM IST
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India's stock market is likely to see a gap-down open on Monday as the Iran war is certain to deliver a crude shock for the world's fourth largest economy. Expect elevated volatility amid global risk-off sentiment, analysts said.

The National Stock Exchange building in Bandra Kurla Complex, Mumbai. The stock market is likely to move from earnings-driven to oil-driven trading in the near term. (HT)
The National Stock Exchange building in Bandra Kurla Complex, Mumbai. The stock market is likely to move from earnings-driven to oil-driven trading in the near term. (HT)

India's oil marketing companies, including Indian Oil Corp. Ltd., as well as makers of paint, tyres and chemicals, are likely to come under margin pressure due to higher input costs. Upstream oil producers such as ONGC Ltd. and Oil India Ltd. may benefit from stronger realisations, while defence firms such as Bharat Electronics Ltd. and Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. could see sentiment support.

“The stock market is likely to move from earnings-driven to oil-driven trading in the near term,” JM Financial analysts Venkatesh Balasubramaniam, Shanay Mehta and Shalin Choksy wrote in a note on Sunday, “Crude remains the key macro variable for Indian equities under the current escalation scenario.”

Every $1 increase in crude oil prices raises India’s annual import bill by $2 billion. A higher import bill translates to a weaker rupee and higher inflation. That, in turn, raises bond yields which eventually compresses equity multiples. The impact on trade, by way of higher logistics and insurance costs, is not even priced in yet.

Israel, US and the Iran war

The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries has announced an increase in crude oil production from April, in an attempt to cool crude oil prices certain to hit $100/barrel when global commodity markets open on Monday. Strait of Hormuz, which delivers roughly 50% of India's crude oil imports, is choked for all intents and purposes.

ALSO READ | Hedge funds, banks rethink presence in Dubai, Abu Dhabi amid escalating Iran war

“The near-term impact will be negative…and if crude oil prices remain high for an extended period of time, our balance of trade and balance of payments will be impacted since we import around 85% of our oil requirements,” V.K. Vijayakumar, chief investment strategist at Geojit Investments Ltd., told Hindustan Times over email, “The market will react very negatively."

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Tushar Deep Singh

Tushar Deep Singh is a business journalist and digital editorial leader with 12 years of experience in financial journalism. Currently Assistant Editor at Hindustan Times, he is building the HT Business vertical and managing the newsletters for both Livemint and HT. When not in the newsroom, he can be found on a motorcycle. Throughout his career, Tushar has been instrumental in scaling digital publishing operations at some of India’s largest financial news websites. His six-year tenure at Mint—the first job—saw him plunge into online media to deliver record-breaking digital engagement for Livemint.com, including 7.2 million page views on 2017 UP Election Results day. He held fort at Livemint during a senior-level leadership transition later that year. That won him the HT Media Star Award (Bronze) in 2017 and a Certificate of Appreciation for Editorial Excellence in 2018. As the head of the digital desk at ETtech, he curated two daily, full-stack newsletters from an editorial as well as product perspective. At NDTV Profit, he transitioned from website editor to principal correspondent, reporting on the auto sector for the TV channel and website, thereby adding yet another layer to his editorial expertise. He is a post-graduate in journalism from Xavier Institute of Communications, Mumbai, and a graduate from St. Xavier's College, Ahmedabad.

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