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Erratic rainfall in July caused 2023 floods in Punjab, says PAU study

A report by the Punjab Agricultural University (PAU) here has revealed that erratic rainfall patterns in Punjab and Himachal Pradesh were behind the floods that ravaged the state in 2023.

Published on: Aug 21, 2024 10:41 PM IST
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A report by the Punjab Agricultural University (PAU) here has revealed that erratic rainfall patterns in Punjab and Himachal Pradesh were behind the floods that ravaged the state in 2023.

A report by the Punjab Agricultural University (PAU) here has revealed that erratic rainfall patterns in Punjab and Himachal Pradesh were behind the floods that ravaged the state in 2023. (HT File)
A report by the Punjab Agricultural University (PAU) here has revealed that erratic rainfall patterns in Punjab and Himachal Pradesh were behind the floods that ravaged the state in 2023. (HT File)

The unprecedented flooding resulted in colossal damage to life, livestock and agricultural produce.

A study was recently conducted by Prabhjyot Kaur, Dr Sandeep Sandhu, and Dr Simerjeet Kaur from PAU to understand the causes and impact of floods. The study showed that the flooding in Punjab happened because of peculiar rainfall patterns in Punjab and Himachal Pradesh in July.

While Punjab in total received about 5% less rainfall than normal during the 2023 monsoon season, July stood out as an outlier. July 2023 saw 43% more rain than normal. In Himachal Pradesh also the month saw 75% more rainfall than normal in July. which peaked between July 7 and July 11, when it exceeded 436% of normal within four days.

PAU principal agronomist SS Sandhu stated, “Proactive approach along with proper guidance by PAU and adaptive behaviour of farmers presented an example of adoptable and reproducible climate resilience, which can be adopted in other regions of India.”

 
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