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367K homes in Gurugram illegally linked to drains: MCG survey

The findings, shared during a high-level review meeting chaired by the chief minister, point to the unauthorised discharge of wastewater

Published on: Jun 2, 2025, 06:48:06 IST
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A massive sanitation crisis looms over Gurugram after a city-wide survey by the Municipal Corporation of Gurugram (MCG) revealed that around 367,000 out of 552,000 households have illegally connected their sewer lines to municipal pipelines, prompting Haryana chief minister Nayab Singh Saini to order urgent regularisation and infrastructure upgrades.

Haryana chief minister Nayab Singh Saini ordered urgent regularisation and infrastructure upgrades. (PTI)
Haryana chief minister Nayab Singh Saini ordered urgent regularisation and infrastructure upgrades. (PTI)

The findings, shared during a high-level review meeting chaired by the chief minister in Chandigarh on May 28, point to the unauthorised discharge of wastewater for years—sometimes decades—without approvals or payment of civic fees, overwhelming the city’s sewer system and draining municipal revenue.

Only around 184,000 households have legal sewer connections, while the remaining 66% of Gurugram’s households continue to use municipal drains illegally. MCG receives over 200 complaints of overflow and blockages every day, and officials admit that they are unable to address even half of them on time due to the stress on sewage infrastructure from unregulated connections.

“These illegal connections are a major contributor to system failures,” said a senior MCG official, citing decades of unchecked household discharges. Under existing civic rules, property owners are required to apply for a sewer connection, pay a fee, and undergo verification before approval—but the process has been widely bypassed.

In response, CM Saini has instructed MCG to identify all illegal connections across the city’s four zones and draft a roadmap for their regularisation. Officials have also been asked to explore disconnecting illegal pipelines to force compliance.

“We are preparing a plan to regularise all illegal sewer connections. We urge residents to approach the corporation and legalise their connections to avoid penalties or disconnection,” said Pradeep Dahiya, municipal commissioner, Gurugram.

The city’s untreated sewage discharge problem extends beyond households. MCG revealed that 269.84 million litres per day (MLD) of untreated sewage are currently flowing into open drains, the report said. This discharge occurs at 165 sites, funnelling into the city’s three major drainage trunks—Leg 1, Leg 2, and Leg 3.

According to the data presented in the meeting, of the total discharge, 208.09 MLD has been targeted for treatment, with diversion works already underway at 149 sites. However, 61.75 MLD of sewage is still being dumped untreated at 16 critical locations. The Chief Minister has instructed MCG officials to draft an immediate action plan to remove these unauthorised connections and divert their outflow for proper treatment.

The most affected locations include Bajghera (2.5 MLD), Rezangla Chowk (1.2 MLD), Dharmpur village (3.5 MLD), CRPF Chowk (8 MLD), and Vatika Chowk (11 MLD), among others.

In Sihi-Kherki Daula and Gadauli Khurd, officials reported that multiple MLD of raw effluent are being dumped directly into stormwater drains, further stressing the system ahead of monsoon rains.

Gurugram’s current sewer network covers 3,540 kilometres across its 311.60 square kilometre jurisdiction, while the stormwater drainage system stretches 2,600 kilometres. But officials say this infrastructure is overwhelmed by the burden of unregulated waste, leading to recurrent flooding, overflows, and sanitation risks.

  • Leena Dhankhar
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Leena Dhankhar

    Leena Dhankhar is Senior Editor and Bureau Chief, Gurugram, at Hindustan Times, where she has spent over 17 years chronicling the transformation of one of India's fastest-growing urban regions. From starting her career as a crime reporter to leading the Gurugram bureau, her journalism has been defined by investigative reporting, in-depth storytelling and an unwavering focus on public interest. Over nearly two decades, she has reported extensively across crime, politics, civic governance, elections, real estate, environment, courts, sports, education and entertainment, covering Gurugram, Faridabad, Nuh and Palwal. Her reporting has exposed several major scams and systemic failures, including insurance frauds, waste management irregularities, illegal arms manufacturing units in Nuh, illegal mining in the Aravallis, organised crime networks and governance lapses affecting millions of residents. Known for her investigative work and exclusive stories, Leena has reported on high-impact national issues, including the Nicaragua charter flight carrying Indian migrants that was turned back amid allegations of human trafficking, exposing the growing network of illegal immigration rackets. Her work has also focused on gang wars, prison administration, juvenile crime, women and child protection systems, the functioning of the Juvenile Justice Board and Child Welfare Committee, and environmental challenges such as pollution, waterlogging and deteriorating civic infrastructure. Beyond hard news, Leena has extensively documented Haryana's rich heritage, forests and wildlife, bringing attention to the state's historical landmarks, biodiversity, conservation efforts and ecological challenges through immersive reportage and feature writing. Her journalism has consistently gone beyond breaking news. She has documented Gurugram's rapid urbanisation through long-form narratives and enterprise reporting on issues ranging from pothole-ridden roads, flooding and waste management to the changing social fabric of India's Millennium City. She also writes widely read feature columns, including The Outsider, Changemaker, and Concern for Gurugram, profiling people, places and ideas shaping the city's identity. Leena is the author of Gurugram School Murder, published by Juggernaut Books, a deeply reported account of one of India's most high-profile school murder investigations. She is currently working on her second book, an investigative work exploring some of India's most significant scams and fraud investigations. Beyond print journalism, she has expanded her storytelling through public speaking and digital media. She is a TEDx speaker and has produced podcasts exploring Gurugram's transformation, civic challenges and untold stories. Her work reflects a commitment to narrative journalism that combines rigorous reporting with compelling storytelling. A law graduate with an MBA in Human Resources, Leena brings a multidisciplinary perspective to her reporting, particularly on governance, public policy and legal affairs. She has travelled extensively across India to pursue investigative assignments, often reporting from remote locations and conflict-prone areas in search of stories that matter.Read More

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