...
...
Next Story

Scrabble: an interesting barometer of the way English as a language has evolved

The words added to the dictionary reflect a change in what “acceptable” English has become.

Updated on: Oct 12, 2018 06:03 PM IST
Advertisement

Ok, there’s good news. Twerking is now acceptable. Not at dinner, silly. But in Scrabble. The sixth edition of the The Official Scrabble Players Dictionary, released by Merriam-Webster, has added 300 new words to the list of acceptable Scrabble words, including twerk (“to dance by shaking the buttocks while squatting”), qapik (a unit of currency in Azerbaijan), and the much missed ok. Other notable new inclusions are ew (“used to express disgust”), yowza (“interjection — used to express surprise”) and bibimbap (“a dish of cooked rice and vegetables”). But don’t facepalm yet. Because that’s acceptable too. So is arancini (the Italian plural for “balls of cooked rice”).

The sixth edition of the The Official Scrabble Players Dictionary, released by Merriam-Webster, has added 300 new words to the list of acceptable Scrabble words (Representational photo) (Getty Images/iStockphoto)
The sixth edition of the The Official Scrabble Players Dictionary, released by Merriam-Webster, has added 300 new words to the list of acceptable Scrabble words (Representational photo) (Getty Images/iStockphoto)

A game such as Scrabble is an interesting barometer of the way that the English language has evolved. The words added to the dictionary reflect a change in what “acceptable” English has become. As emojis invade more and more of our communication, it was inevitable that the word would become part of the acceptable lexicon. The word ‘emoji’ must then obviously have led to ‘frowny’.

English’s capacity for the incorporation of loanwords (words taken from another language such as ‘calque’, from the French verb, calquer, meaning to trace or to copy) and calques (words translated from other languages, such as ‘loanword’ from the German Lehnwort) has helped make it the most widely spoken language in the world — spoken by about 20% of the earth’s population. In fact, British linguist, David Crystal, has estimated that as of 2003, non-native speakers of English had outnumbered native speakers in the world. And India happens to be home to the largest number of second language speakers of English.

Tip: The word ‘bizjet’ (a small plane used for business) with an ‘s’ for the plural, used as the opening play of a game could fetch you 120 points — including a double word bonus for the starting word and a 50 point bingo for using all seven tiles.

 
Unlock a world of Benefits with HT! From insightful newsletters to real-time news alerts and a personalized news feed – it's all here, just a click away! -Login Now!
Unlock a world of Benefits with HT! From insightful newsletters to real-time news alerts and a personalized news feed – it's all here, just a click away! -Login Now!
SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON
Hindustantimes wants to start sending you push notifications. Click allow to subscribe