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Modi factor, development plank, Hindutva secured BJP Uttarakhand win

BJP leaders focussed on development works including Char Dham all-weather road, Rishikesh-Karanprayag railway project, and Jal Jivan Mission for the piped water supply to 800,000 households

Updated on: Mar 12, 2022 07:04 AM IST
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Dehradun: The Modi factor versus Harish Rawat dominated the Uttarakhand elections with Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) returning to power in the state. The BJP did not even bank on its former chief ministers for campaigning and made Prime Minister Narendra Modi its face besides aggressively focusing on the developmental plank of the “double-engine” governments at the Centre and in the state.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressing a rally ahead of Uttarakhand assembly elections. (ANI)
Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressing a rally ahead of Uttarakhand assembly elections. (ANI)

Even as chief minister Pushkar Singh Dhami lost the polls, BJP was effective in selling the development plank. BJP leaders focussed on development works including Char Dham all-weather road, Rishikesh-Karanprayag railway project, and Jal Jivan Mission for the piped water supply to 800,000 households. Modi conveyed his central message when he said at a rally that to continue the development of Uttarakhand and ensure its bright future, the people should vote for BJP.

Modi has taken a keen interest in the development of the Char Dham shrines, which he has been reviewing. At a rally, Modi said Congress never bothered about Char Dham when it was in power. He added it started talking about development works for the Char Dhams to garner votes. “But for BJP, the development works in Char Dham and Devbhoomi Uttarakhand is its faith, culture, and dedication for public service.”

As the state has a large number of people in the army, Modi and other BJP leaders focussed on this too. At a rally in Srinagar (Pauri Garhwal), Modi said Congress’s thinking is confined to power. “They have no value for sacrifice and service to the nation... it called the late former chief of Defence staff General Bipin Rawat a roadside rowdy when he was appointed as the army chief... When our jawans carried the surgical strikes on the terrorists across the border, Congress questioned it and wanted evidence.”

The BJP also benefitted from religious polarisation. After a Congress leader spoke about setting up a Muslim university, BJP accused the Congress of appeasement politics and recalled how Rawat as the chief minister in 2016 allowed Muslim employees a break for Friday prayers.

BJP leaders kept stressing that Congress wants to set up the university in the land of Gods, the Ganga. Uttarakhand has a 13.9 % Muslim population. Haridwar and US Nagar districts have over 34% and 22% Muslim populations.

Two days ahead of voting, Dhami said they will implement the Uniform Civil Code in the state when BJP returns to power. He said an expert will be formed to make it possible. In its manifesto, the BJP promised a “stringent love jihad law” and a special committee to “check illegal occupation of land affecting demographic balance”.

The manifesto, which focused on the core agenda of Hindutva, also promised 3000 monthly to the trained unemployed youths, 6000 pension, an insurance cover of 5 lakh for those working in the unorganised sector, three free cooking gas cylinders to the poor, and additional 2000 under Kisan Samman Nidhi to farmers.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Neeraj Santoshi

Neeraj Santoshi is the Chief of Bureau for Hindustan Times in Uttarakhand, where he leads the state reporting team while covering government, politics, environment, wildlife, Uttarakhand High Court, and issues shaping the Himalayan region. With more than two decades in journalism across conflict zones, he has covered politically sensitive regions and environmentally fragile landscapes, and focused on stories that combine public interest with in-depth storytelling. An alumnus of Pune University with a Master’s in Communication Studies, he has reported extensively from Jammu & Kashmir (2003-2010), Madhya Pradesh (2010 to 2018 ) and Uttarakhand (Since 2018), covering subjects ranging from insurgency, elections and governance to wildlife conservation, mining, climate change, agriculture, human rights and social justice. He has covered politics and legislative assemblies of both Jammu & Kashmir and Madhya Pradesh over more than a decade. Before taking over as Chief of Bureau in Uttarakhand, he served as Special Correspondent with Hindustan Times in Madhya Pradesh and earlier reported for both Hindustan Times and The Indian Express in Jammu & Kashmir, where he covered state politics, environment and insurgency-related developments. Over the years, his stories have focused on environmental degradation, wildlife, illegal mining, governance and the changing social fabric of Himalayan states and Central India. He is particularly interested in long-form explanatory journalism, and stories that explore the intersection of ecology, conservation, governance and society. Outside the newsroom, Neeraj enjoys reading widely on neuroscience, consciousness studies, Artificial Intelligence and quantum physics, with a special interest in Kashmiri Tantric Shaivist traditions. He is also passionate about wildlife, mountaineering and the Himalayas, interests that continue to inform his reporting and deepen his understanding of the region he covers.

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