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Pune records 22 suspected cases of rare Guillain-Barré syndrome. What is it?

Pune records 22 suspected cases of Guillain-Barré syndrome; samples sent for testing

Published on: Jan 21, 2025, 17:47:27 IST
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As many as 22 suspected cases of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), an immunological nerve disorder, have been reported in Pune, PTI reported, citing civic officials.

The development has prompted civic authorities to conduct a detailed survey of patients. (Image for represenation/HT Photo)
The development has prompted civic authorities to conduct a detailed survey of patients. (Image for represenation/HT Photo)

Guillain-Barré syndrome is a rare condition that causes sudden numbness and muscle weakness, with symptoms like severe weakness in the limbs.

The development has prompted civic authorities to conduct a detailed survey of patients.

The samples of those affected have been sent to ICMR-NIV for testing by the Pune Municipal Corporation's (PMC) health department. Officials said that most of these cases were detected in the Sinhgad Road area of the city.

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Most suspected patients are in the age group of 12 to 30 years, with only one case involving a 59-year-old patient who is currently undergoing treatment.

‘No need for panic,’ says doctor


Dr Nina Borade, chief of the civic health department, said that the suspected cases of GBS were reported at three to four hospitals in the city, reported PTI.

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The doctor further explained that bacterial and viral infections generally lead to GBS, as they weaken patients' immunity.

"It is prevalent in both pediatric and young age groups. However, GBS will not lead to an epidemic or pandemic," she said, adding that with treatment, most people recover fully from the condition, reported PTI.

"We have constituted a committee of experts, including scientists from NIV and epidemiologists. A detailed surveillance of the patients will be conducted. There is no need for panic as of now," she added.

Symptoms of Guillain-Barré syndrome


According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke in the United, the symptoms of Guillain-Barré syndrome includes:

  • Weakness
  • Sensation changes
  • Difficulty with eye muscles and vision
  • Difficulty swallowing, speaking, or chewing
  • Pricking or pins and needles in the hands and feet
  • Pain that can be severe, particularly at night
  • Coordination problems and unsteadiness
  • Abnormal heart rate or blood pressure
  • Problems with digestion and/or bladder control

(Inputs from PTI)

 
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HT News Desk

Follow the latest breaking news, major developments and agenda-setting stories from India and around the world with the newsdesk at Hindustan Times. Operating round the clock, the desk brings together experienced editors, reporters and correspondents to deliver fast, accurate and contextual reporting across subjects that influence public policy, governance, business, society and international affairs. The HT News Desk covers politics, elections, government policies, the economy, business and markets, science and technology, the environment, law and order, infrastructure, education, climate issues and geopolitics, while closely tracking developments across states, institutions and global capitals. The team also leads coverage of major breaking news events, policy announcements, court proceedings, natural disasters, public emergencies and significant international developments. Reports published by the newsdesk are based on information gathered from reporters on the ground, official statements, government agencies, court records, regulatory filings, recognised institutions and other authoritative sources. Stories undergo editorial scrutiny and verification processes to ensure accuracy, fairness and relevance, and are updated as events evolve and additional information becomes available. Whether covering a key political decision in New Delhi, an economic policy shift affecting millions, a landmark court ruling or a major global event, the HT News Desk aims to provide readers with reliable, fact-based journalism that delivers not only the latest developments but also the context and analysis needed to understand their wider implications.

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