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'UPI tax proposal not discussed': Congress MPs on House panel deny backing MDR

Congress MP Manish Tewari called out the government for allegedly using "proceedings of Parliamentary Standing Committees to score brownie points".

Published on: Sep 17, 2026, 13:58:08 IST
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Congress MPs Gaurav Gogoi and Manish Tewari have refuted the claim that the decision to levy a fee on UPI payments was supported by them as members of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Finance.

A Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) will be charged on UPI payments above  ₹2000. (Representational image)
A Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) will be charged on UPI payments above ₹2000. (Representational image)

While Gogoi clarified that the panel did not discuss the "UPI tax proposal", Tewari called out the government for allegedly using the "proceedings of Parliamentary Standing Committees to score brownie points".

ALSO READ: ‘Why is Rahul opposing?’ Govt functionary says Chidambaram, 4 other Congress MPs backed UPI revenue framework

Deep Dive

What is the new Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) for UPI transactions above ₹2,000?

The new Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) for UPI transactions above ₹2,000 is set at 0.4%, which will apply specifically to merchant payments.

Why are Congress MPs refuting claims that they supported the UPI tax proposal?

Congress MPs Gaurav Gogoi and Manish Tewari refuted the claims by stating that the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Finance did not discuss any UPI tax proposal, emphasizing that no dissent was recorded when the report was adopted.

How will the new UPI fee framework affect consumers?

The new UPI fee framework will not affect person-to-person transactions, which remain free, nor will it apply to payments made to merchants below ₹2,000, thus exempting approximately 96% of all such transactions.
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"The Department of Finance did not have any specific proposal on UPI tax when they met the members of the Finance Committee," said Gogoi hours after a senior government functionary reportedly claimed the Parliamentary panel had pushed for a tiered Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) framework for Unified Payments Interface (UPI).

According to the government functionary, five Congress MPs, including P Chidambaram, Manish Tewari, Gaurav Gogoi, Kishori Lal and K Gopinath were present on August 12 when the report was adopted and no dissent was recorded in the published minutes.

ALSO READ: 'We fail to appreciate what we get for free': Omar Abdullah backs UPI MDR charges

Backing his party colleague, Tewari said there was no specific proposal on levying MDR on UPI transactions from October 15. He asserted that no proposal "was ever brought before the Parliamentary standing of Finance- rate, quantam, amount of fee to be charged, ceiling and exemption slabs etc".

Tewari reiterated Gogoi's claim and said concerns were raised over the need and efficacy of the MDR on a conceptual basis.

Govt vs Congress

The government functionary's remarks came after Congress leader Rahul Gandhi's hit out against the decision to charge merchants on UPI payments above 2,000.

"Why is Rahul Gandhi opposing something his own MPs including former finance minister P Chidambaram and former minister in the UPA government Manish Tewari supported within the parliamentary panel," news agency PTI quote him as saying.

Reacting to the government's decision to levy a fee on UPI payments above 2,000 to merchants, Gandhi alleged that Prime Minister Narendra Modi has decided to "prostrate" before US President Donald Trump and give a huge amount of money to America.

The leader of opposition in Lok Sabha also demanded a rollback of the government's decision to levy a fee on UPI payments.

Fee on UPI: What it entails

The government has introduced a 0.4 per cent fee on UPI payments of more than 2,000 made to merchants from October 15. Under this, a merchant discount rate (MDR) of 0.4 per cent is to be levied on person-to-merchant transactions of above 2,000. However, no MDR is to be levied on UPI transactions of up to 2,000.

The MDR would not apply on person-to-person transactions between individuals, as per a government notification. Automated recurring payments, such as utility bills, OTT subscriptions and mutual fund instalments, made through UPI will not attract the new 0.4 per cent MDR merely because they exceed 2,000.

(With PTI inputs)

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Akanksha Verma

Akanksha Verma is an Associate Editor at the Hindustan Times in New Delhi. With an experience of over a decade, she has led newsrooms operations and worked on digital content strategies. She is adept at covering breaking news situations and holds expertise in doing long-form explainers on national, political and geopolitical issues. Akanksha has previously worked with The Times Of India, Indian Express Online, News18.com, India Ahead and The Daily Jagran. She has written on key national and global events, including the Lok Sabha Elections, Assembly Elections, US Elections, US-Iran war, Operation Sindoor, Israel-Palestine conflict, Afghanistan conflict, Ram Temple verdict, Ladakh standoff, Abrogation of Article 370 and Demonetisation. She holds a BA (Hons) in English from Ramjas College, University of Delhi, and a Postgraduate Diploma in English Journalism from the Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC), Dhenkanal, Odisha. She is proficient in both English and Hindi and has earned a beginner-level certification in Korean. Beyond her newsroom responsibilities, Akanksha enjoys reading books that explore gender and social issues. She also turns to poetry as a creative outlet, writing verses whenever inspiration strikes.

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