A team from the University of Exeter, with support from Shell, has developed a method to make bacteria produce diesel on demand.

While the technology still faces many significant commercialisation challenges, the diesel, produced by special strains of E coli bacteria, is almost identical to conventional diesel fuel and so does not need to be blended with petroleum products.
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This also means that the diesel can be used with current supplies in existing infrastructure because engines, pipelines and tankers do not need to be modified.
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