Blood in the name of tradition
If you happen to be residents of Khokana village on the outskirts of Kathmandu, you throw a baby she-goat into the pond and drown it. That’s what villagers did last Thursday as part of an annual festival.
How does one prevent people from accidentally falling into a pond and drowning?

If you happen to be residents of Khokana village on the outskirts of Kathmandu, you throw a baby she-goat into the pond and drown it. That’s what villagers did last Thursday as part of an annual festival.
“No one is sure when the ritual started. People say it began after an Indian saint advised that such a sacrifice would stop people from drowning,” says Mahesh Sharma of Animal Welfare Network Nepal.
Once the goat is thrown into the pond, young men from nine wards in the village attack it and bite the animal to death. Whoever is able to take the dead goat away is declared a winner. The local VDC sponsors the event.
“The sacrifice has taken form of a ‘blood sport’ in the past few years. But this year the animal was just drowned and not bitten to death. People who gathered to see a more violent end were disappointed,” says Sharma.
Khokana is just one village. Animal sacrifice as part of religion or tradition is common practice across Nepal. According to AWNN estimates over 2.5 million animals are killed in such manner every year.
I saw it first hand at Gadhimai in November last year where 20,000 buffaloes and nearly 500,000 other animals and birds were sacrificed in two days as part of festival held every five years to appease a deity.
Sherpas in Myagdi district in western Nepal drink yak’s blood by cutting a vein in the animal’s neck. They believe that such a practice of drinking blood from a live animal will protect them from diseases.
Animal rights activists say that lack of awareness and laws to protect domestic and work animals are reasons why such practices thrive. Efforts are on to draft an animal welfare act.
ABOUT THE AUTHORUtpal ParasharA seasoned senior journalist, I have nearly three decades of experience across print, digital, and online platforms, covering political transitions, insurgencies, environmental issues, and development stories in India and Nepal. I am skilled in breaking news, leading editorial teams and launch of newspaper editions. I am adept at leveraging digital trends and social media to expand global reach, with a strong ethical foundation and a reputation for impactful journalism. An alumnus of Asian College of Journalism, I joined Hindustan Times in New Delhi as a trainee reporter in May 1997. Over the years, I have been posted in Dehradun, Kathmandu (Nepal) and Guwahati. Currently, as Senior Assistant Editor at Hindustan Times, I lead a team reporting on India’s northeastern states. My work involves in-depth analysis, and engaging multimedia storytelling across formats, including text, photo, video, and interactive content. I am skilled in producing timely, shareable content, leveraging digital platforms and social media to engage global audiences. Throughout my career with the Hindustan Times, I have led diverse editorial teams, designed capacity-building activities, and supported reporters in developing strong story ideas, ethical reporting practices, digital skills, and fact-checking techniques. As Senior Assistant Editor for Northeast India, I have been responsible for guiding correspondents through complex political, humanitarian, and community-level stories using multimedia formats. Earlier, as Foreign Correspondent in Nepal, I produced extensive reporting during Nepal’s democratic transition and the 2015 earthquake and its aftermath.Read More

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