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Covaxin: Bharat Biotech submits interim phase 3 results to drugs regulator

The company reportedly has asked for a review of the clinical trial mode condition that was put in place by DCGI VG Somani before granting their vaccine emergency-use authorisation

Published on: Mar 10, 2021, 12:04:28 IST
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Vaccine major Bharat Biotech submitted the initial results of the phase 3 trials of Covaxin, its anti-Coronavirus disease (Covid-19) vaccine that has shown nearly 81% efficacy against the viral disease, to the national drugs regulator.

Covaxin is a two-dose vaccine administered to an individual 28 days apart. (REUTERS)
Covaxin is a two-dose vaccine administered to an individual 28 days apart. (REUTERS)

The company reportedly has asked for a review of the clinical trial mode condition that was put in place by the Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) VG Somani before he granted the vaccine emergency-use authorisation.

“The company submitted the interim phase 3 trials report three-four days ago, and in the next subject expert committee meeting, the matter will be heard,” confirmed a senior official in the central drugs standard control organisation (CDSCO), requesting not to be named.

The subject expert committee of CDSCO is likely to meet on Thursday.

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The company was granted restricted emergency-use approval on January 3 under clinical trial mode for want of phase 3 efficacy data.

Under clinical trial mode, the company has to follow all measures that are usually followed when an individual is given a vaccine shot during a clinical trial such as taking informed consent, close active follow-up of the recipient for a stipulated time etc.

Covaxin is a two-dose vaccine administered to an individual 28 days apart.

The company announced its interim phase 3 results on March 3.

Bharat Biotech’s Covaxin is one of the two vaccines approved for restricted use in India currently. The other one is Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine that is being locally manufactured by Serum Institue of India as Covishield.

Meanwhile, The Lancet Infectious Diseases on Tuesday published the interim phase 2 trial results of Covaxin that show a two-fold increase in antibody titres than phase 1.

Also, side effects were observed only in 10-12% participants, which, according to the company, is six times less than other Covid-19 vaccines in use under emergency-use authorisation.

  • Rhythma Kaul
    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Rhythma Kaul

    Rhythma Kaul is the national health editor of the Hindustan Times. She has been reporting on public health, medicine, and medical research, with a particular focus on how government decisions and health system reforms shape people’s lives. Rhythma has over 25 years of journalistic experience. She joined Hindustan Times in 2008, and has since covered everything from pandemics and infectious diseases to cutting‑edge medical research and climate‑related health challenges. Her stories routinely track the work of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, department of pharmaceuticals, and key national health programmes, making complex medical science and policy accessible to a wide audience. One of her prominent news breaks has been the 2012 Baby Falak case: A two-year-old brutally battered baby girl was admitted to AIIMS-Delhi with severe head injuries, multiple fractures, human bite marks, and burns. The police investigation revealed this to be a case of multi-state human-trafficking racket. She was profiled by The Wall Street Journal for breaking this story. Rhythma holds a Master’s degree from Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi. Prior to Hindustan Times, she worked with the India Today Group. Rhythma can be contacted at rhythma.kaul@hindustantimes.com. Her X handle is @RamblingBrook.Read More