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Assembly elections: Top leaders criss-cross nation in battle for states

Interestingly, till April 3, Modi has addressed nine rallies in West Bengal, repeatedly accusing state chief minister Mamata Banerjee for the three Ts Tanasahi (dictatorship), Tolabaji (extortion) and Tushtikaran (appeasement).

Updated on: Apr 4, 2021, 07:46:35 IST
By , , , New Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai
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Prime Minister Narendra Modi has addressed 24 rallies in the four election bound states and union territory of Puducherry since elections were announced on February 26 (till Saturday, April 3) with a clear focus on West Bengal, which his Bharatiya Janata Party hopes to wrest from the Trinamool Congress, and Assam, while Congress leaders Rahul Gandhi and his sister Priyanka Gandhi Vadra have largely focused on Kerala and Tamil Nadu . Modi has addressed 19 rallies in West Bengal and Assam; the Gandhis, 12.

Modi has also addressed three rallies in Kerala till Saturday. (AP)
Modi has also addressed three rallies in Kerala till Saturday. (AP)

Interestingly, till April 3, Modi has addressed nine rallies in West Bengal, repeatedly accusing state chief minister Mamata Banerjee for the three Ts Tanasahi (dictatorship), Tolabaji (extortion) and Tushtikaran (appeasement). The Gandhis have been largely absent from the campaign in the eastern state which sends the maximum number of representatives to the Lok Sabha (42) after Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra.

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The BJP has pulled out all stops to end the 10-year rule of the Trinamool Congress -- apart from Modi, home minister Amit Shah and party president JP Nadda have made several visits to the state, as have a handful of Union ministers -- while Banerjee is trying to stake claim for third term in the row. In Assam, the BJP has aggressively campaigned to retain power against the seven party alliance led by the Congress, which ruled the state for 15 years before it was ousted by BJP in 2016.

Modi and Shah, who has also visited the state seven times since elections were announced, have given a call for Ashol Poriborton (real transformation) and promised to transform Bengal into Sonar Bangla (Golden Bengal) in five years after coming to power.

“On May 2, Didi’r ‘khela shesh hobe, vikas shuru’ (her game will be over and development will start),” Modi said at several rallies in a reference to the TMC’s “Khela Hobe” (the game is on) election slogan.

Jay Prakash Majumdar, state BJP vice president, said Bengal is important to the BJP from the emotional angle because it is the birthplace of Shyama Prasad Mukherjee, the founder of the party’s previous avatar, the Jana Sangh. “And geographically Bengal is currently one of the most important epicentres . The state controls trade and development for the entire northeast and some other eastern states,” he added.

Saugata Roy, TMC MP, said the BJP’s high octane campaign will have no impact on Bengalis. “”They (BJP) feels she (Banerjee) is the only impediment to authoritarian politics. They want to demolish the main pillar of resistance against their wrong politics.”

The prime minister also travelled to Bangladesh recently for two days and attended several programmes including a visit to a shrine important to the Matua community, which is influential in some parts of Bengal , an exercise that was criticised by Banerjee alleging they were held with an eye on the polls.

In Assam, Modi visited the state for the sixth time on Saturday; he has so far addressed seven rallies, where he has reminded voters about the development work done by BJP led government and accused rival alliance led by the Congress of being communal. Rahul Gandhi has visited the state three times and addressed eight rallies in which he targeted the BJP for spreading hate in India, and reiterated his party’s five guarantees: Five lakh government jobs in five years, steps to scrap the Citizenship (Amendment) Act (CAA), free electricity up to 200 units for all households, 2,000 for all homemakers, and enhancing the daily wage of all tea garden workers. Priyanka Gandhi Vadra visited Assam four times between March 1 and March 23 and addressed 7 rallies

In the two southern states of Kerala and Tamil Nadu, the BJP is considered to be a smaller political player although it is contesting in alliance with ruling AIADMK in Tamil Nadu and has presented itself as an alternate to Congress led United Democratic Front and CPIM led Left Democratic Front in Kerala. In Puducherry, where the PM had held one rally the party is hoping to win in alliance with the N R Congress of former CM N Rangaswamy.

PM Modi and Shah were in Tamil Nadu for three days each and addressed five rallies each accusing the DMK- led alliance of dynasty politics, corruption and nepotism. Their national political rival, Rahul Gandhi, was in the state for five days holding 12 election related events speaking about Tamil pride . However, the state election campaign has been dominated by local leaders such chief minister Edapaddi Palaniswami, his DMK opponent M K Stalin and film star turned politician Kamal Hassan.

Modi has also addressed three rallies in Kerala till Saturday. Gandhi has visited the state thrice, addressing 10 poll-related events, although the party’s campaign in the state is led by chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan.

Political analysts said that from the rallies it is clear that the BJP’s focus is West Bengal.

“They (the BJP) have more stakes in West Bengal where they want to form the government and believe to have a chance as TMC is in power for 10 years. However, in Tamil Nadu and Kerala, the BJP is only a marginal force,” said Chennnai based political commentator R Duraisamy. “BJP is contesting in below 10% of the seats in TN (20 out of 234) and most of those 20 seats are take it or leave seats. They’re only preparing the ground for the next elections here by fighting the DMK-led alliance.”

(With inputs from Utpal Parashar in Guwahati and Ramesh Babu in Thiruvananthapuram)

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Chetan Chauhan

Chetan Chauhan is the National Affairs Editor looking into all aspects of news and features from across India. A Chevening scholar with over three decades of experience in reporting and news management, Chetan has extensively covered all important aspects of the social sector, political economy, environment and climate change nationally and internationally. He did a journalism course at the Reuters Institute of Journalism in Oxford and Digital Media training at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore. He started as a reporter with The Statesman in 1996 and joined the Hindustan Times in 2000 in the metro bureau covering environment, crime and Delhi politics. He covered hot local news, from the Jessica Lal murder case to the rebellion of Delhi Congress MLAs against then Chief Minister Sheila Dikshit, to the replacement of toxic vehicle fuel with cleaner compressed natural gas (CNG) in the national capital. Some of his stories on air pollution became part of the Supreme Court’s landmark MC Mehta versus Government of India case in the National Capital Region (NCR), forcing the government to take corrective measures. As part of the national political bureau since 2004, he covered important central sectors such as environment, education, social justice, labour, rural development, water resources, renewable energy, agriculture, broadcasting and the Planning Commission for more than a decade producing several exclusive and investigative breaking stories. His specialisation is the environment, having covered at least a dozen United Nations global conferences on climate change, biodiversity and wildlife including climate summits in Paris, Copenhagen and Bali. He also covered India’s two five-year plans ---11th and 12th and reported on drafting and execution of right based laws such as Right to Education, Right to Information and rural job guarantee law, MG-NREGA, now being introduced in new format as VG-RAM-G Act. He has in-depth knowledge of social sector issues. He was one of the first to report on tigers vanishing from Sariska and Panna wildlife reserves in 2004 and 2008, respectively, leading to the setting up of the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) and the introduction of stringent penal provisions for poaching. He has written extensively on the rising human-animal conflict in India and the degradation of India’s biodiversity hotspots because of mining and other activities. Since 2004, Chetan has covered Parliament comprehensively and participated in training on the nuanced coverage of Parliament proceedings. He has travelled extensively across India to cover national and provincial elections since 1998, especially in the Hindi heartland states, considered India’s road to power. He writes a regular column for Hindustan Times, Ecostani, on important national politics, economy, Himalayan ecology and environmental issues. His other responsibilities include providing inputs for edits and edit page articles for the publication, apart from managing news flow from across India.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Joydeep Thakur

Joydeep Thakur is a Special Correspondent based in Kolkata. He focuses on science, environment, wildlife, agriculture and other related issues.

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