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What is Operation Mahadev? Pahalgam attack mastermind Suleiman among 3 terrorists killed

Operation Mahadev was based on specific intelligence inputs, including a technical signal similar to the one used in the Pahalgam attack.

Updated on: Jul 29, 2025, 13:06:29 IST
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In a significant counter-terrorism success, the Indian security forces on Monday killed three Pakistani terrorists during an encounter in the forested Lidwas area near Harwan, on the outskirts of Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir. The operation, codenamed “Operation Mahadev”, was launched following intelligence and technical surveillance pointing to terrorist movement in the region.

Security agencies recovered a cache of arms and ammunition from the encounter site. (Waseem Andrabi/HT)
Security agencies recovered a cache of arms and ammunition from the encounter site. (Waseem Andrabi/HT)

Union home minister Amit Shah on Tuesday, during the Parliament’s Monsoon Session, confirmed that all three terrorists were killed in Operation Mahadev in Srinagar. He identified Suleiman as the mastermind, while the other two were named Afghan and Jibran. Shah stated that all three were senior operatives of the Pakistan-based banned group Lashkar-e-Taiba.

Also Read | ‘I expected Opposition to welcome Pahalgam terrorists' killing, but…’: Amit Shah in Lok Sabha

He added that their identities were confirmed by those previously arrested by the NIA for providing shelter to the terrorists. “They were shown the bodies, and they said ‘these are the men involved in the Pahalgam attack’,” Shah said.

One of the slain terrorists has been identified as Jibran, a Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) operative believed to have played a key role in the October 2023 Sonamarg Tunnel attack, which claimed seven lives, including that of a doctor.

Also Read | Who were 3 Pahalgam terrorists killed in Operation Mahadev? Amit Shah reveals names

Weapons recovered

Security agencies recovered a cache of arms and ammunition from the encounter site, including one M4 carbine, two AK rifles, and other war-like stores, indicating that the terrorists were well-equipped and possibly planning another major strike.

According to SSP Srinagar GV Sundeep Chakravarty, all three terrorists were foreign nationals from Pakistan and were affiliated with Lashkar-e-Taiba. However, he said that conclusive links to the Pahalgam attack would be established only after complete identification and forensic verification.

Coordinated action

The operation was based on specific intelligence inputs, including a technical signal similar to the one used in the Pahalgam attack. As the gunfight unfolded, additional reinforcements, including teams from the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) and Jammu & Kashmir Police, were deployed to contain the area and eliminate any remaining threats.

Army officials said drone surveillance was used to monitor the rugged, forested terrain, which lies close to Dachigam National Park, a region known for its challenging geography.

Chinar Corp confirm success

In a statement on social media platform X, the Army's Srinagar-based Chinar Corps confirmed the neutralisation of the terrorists:

“Three terrorists have been neutralised in an intense firefight. Operation continues.”

Inspector General of Police (Kashmir Zone) VK Birdi described the gunfight as a “long-drawn operation,” adding that while three bodies had been recovered, further details would be shared after complete verification.

Sources suggest that Operation Mahadev is part of a broader effort to dismantle sleeper cells and eliminate foreign fighters who have infiltrated into Kashmir valley with support from Pakistan-based groups like LeT.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
HT News Desk

Follow the latest breaking news, major developments and agenda-setting stories from India and around the world with the newsdesk at Hindustan Times. Operating round the clock, the desk brings together experienced editors, reporters and correspondents to deliver fast, accurate and contextual reporting across subjects that influence public policy, governance, business, society and international affairs. The HT News Desk covers politics, elections, government policies, the economy, business and markets, science and technology, the environment, law and order, infrastructure, education, climate issues and geopolitics, while closely tracking developments across states, institutions and global capitals. The team also leads coverage of major breaking news events, policy announcements, court proceedings, natural disasters, public emergencies and significant international developments. Reports published by the newsdesk are based on information gathered from reporters on the ground, official statements, government agencies, court records, regulatory filings, recognised institutions and other authoritative sources. Stories undergo editorial scrutiny and verification processes to ensure accuracy, fairness and relevance, and are updated as events evolve and additional information becomes available. Whether covering a key political decision in New Delhi, an economic policy shift affecting millions, a landmark court ruling or a major global event, the HT News Desk aims to provide readers with reliable, fact-based journalism that delivers not only the latest developments but also the context and analysis needed to understand their wider implications.

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