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Neuroscientist explains 5 ways criticising everything can harm your brain health: ‘Puts you in victim mindset’

Updated on: May 18, 2025, 14:30:25 IST
When you think negatively, it keeps you focused on everything that’s not working. (Shutterstock)
When you think negatively, it keeps you focused on everything that’s not working. (Shutterstock)
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A neuroscientist shared how complaining and criticising strengthen the negative pathways in the brain, leading to decreased focus and more issues.

Neuroscientist Emily McDonald often shares fun facts about the human brain and tips for better mental health and ability on Instagram. In a post shared on April 18, Emily stated that if someone likes to constantly complain, judge, and criticise, it might negatively impact their brain health and performance.

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If you're constantly criticising, your brain may suffer

We have all heard our elders telling us to let go and not always be critical; well, the sentiment may hold more truth than we imagined. Emily explained, “Neuroscience, fun fact of the day, is that complaining, judging, or criticising others can actually change your brain to make you less focused and productive and decrease your problem-solving skills.”

Every time you complain or criticise, you strengthen that pathway in your brain. This is Hebb's Law: neurons that fire together, wire together. So, if you're constantly focused on what you don't like, you are wiring your brain to see more problems, the neuroscientist stated.

2. Activates stress + dysregulates your emotions

Emily revealed that studies show chronic stress and negative thinking can actually shrink your prefrontal cortex. This is the part of your brain responsible for focus, emotional regulation, and decision-making.

3. Shrinks the brain’s problem-solving centre

Emily stated that when you are always complaining, it shrinks your brain's problem-solving capacity. “You're literally weakening the part of your brain that helps you solve problems while strengthening the pathways that help you point them out,” she warned.

4. Keeps you focused on everything that’s not working

Thinking positively and expressing gratitude strengthens the prefrontal cortex, which improves your ability to focus and create the life of your dreams. But when you think negatively, it keeps you focused on everything that’s not working, Emily stated.

5. Puts you in a victim mindset and makes you less attractive

Lastly, according to Emily, complaining and criticising can put you in a victim mindset and take you out of being the creator that you are. Additionally, research shows that complaining and criticising actually make you less attractive.

Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.

 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Krishna Pallavi Priya

Krishna Priya Pallavi is a journalist with over 9 years of experience, covering health, fashion, pop culture, travel, wellness, entertainment, festivals, mental health, art, decor, fitness, and sex and relationships. She is an alumna of the Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC), Dhenkanal, and holds an undergraduate degree in Journalism and Mass Communication from Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi. Her strong academic foundation informs her analytical and detail-oriented approach to storytelling, helping her uncover stories where none seem to exist. Before joining Hindustan Times, Pallavi worked with some of India’s leading media organisations. She spent close to three years at India Today, where she honed her newsroom skills and developed a sharp editorial sensibility. She also worked for over a year and a half at Vagabomb, ScoopWhoop’s feminist digital platform, where she explored stories through a gender-sensitive, socially aware lens. Pallavi has a deep interest in global fashion trends and international fashion seasons, and enjoys interviewing celebrities and tracking pop culture movements—interests that frequently translate into engaging, reader-friendly stories. Alongside lifestyle and entertainment, she has a keen eye for impactful health and wellness journalism, regularly interacting with doctors, designers, and digital content creators to bring nuance and credibility to her work. Born and raised in Haryana, Pallavi remains deeply connected to her ancestral roots in Odisha. Her ability to spot fresh angles brings curiosity and depth to stories she pursues. When not chasing deadlines, she enjoys spending time with her dog, planning her next vacation, reading, running new trails, and discovering new destinations.

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Catch your daily dose of Fashion, Taylor Swift, Health, Festivals, Travel, Relationship, Recipe and all the other Latest Lifestyle News on Hindustan Times Website and APPs.
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